HR6981-119

In Committee

SHINE Act of 2026

119th Congress Introduced Jan 8, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

The SHINE Act of 2026 creates a DOE program to support voluntary streamlined permitting for residential distributed energy systems. Qualifying systems include equipment installed in, on, or near residential buildings for onsite or local energy use: solar photovoltaic or similar solar technologies, wind systems, batteries with at least 2 kilowatt-hours of capacity, plug-in EV chargers of at least 2 kilowatts, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicle refueling equipment. Within 180 days, DOE must develop, expand, and support adoption of a voluntary streamlined permitting and inspection process for State, county, local, and Tribal permitting authorities. DOE must expand an exemplary online permitting platform, set adoption targets, provide technical assistance and training, support building-code adoption, develop voluntary inspection protocols including remote inspection and sample-based inspection for high-quality installers, integrate tools with government software providers, certify participating authorities, award prizes, and provide financial assistance. The bill authorizes $20 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2030.

Who Benefits and How

Homeowners benefit if residential solar, battery, EV charging, wind, or hydrogen fueling projects can receive faster permits and inspections. Distributed energy installers benefit from standardized online permitting, remote inspection, and predictable local review. State, local, county, and Tribal permitting authorities benefit from DOE technical assistance, training, certification, prizes, and software support. Government software providers benefit if permitting platforms integrate with local systems.

Who Bears the Burden and How

DOE staff must develop the voluntary program, expand an online platform, set targets, provide technical assistance, certify jurisdictions, award prizes, and manage $20 million annual funding. Local permitting offices must decide whether to adopt the voluntary process, train staff, update building codes, integrate software, and adjust inspection workflows. Installers may need to meet quality standards for sample-based inspections and comply with standardized permitting data requirements.

Key Provisions

  • Requires DOE to support voluntary streamlined permitting for residential distributed energy systems within 180 days.
  • Covers residential solar, wind, batteries, EV chargers, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicle refueling equipment.
  • Directs DOE to expand an online permitting platform, adoption targets, training, technical assistance, and inspection protocols.
  • Authorizes certification and prizes for permitting authorities that adopt streamlined processes.
  • Authorizes $20 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2030.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Directs DOE to expand voluntary streamlined online permitting and inspection processes for residential distributed energy systems, including solar, wind, batteries, EV chargers, and hydrogen fueling equipment, with technical assistance, certification, prizes, and $20 million annually for fiscal years 2027 through 2030.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Technology, State & Local Government

Primary Purpose

Directs DOE to expand voluntary streamlined online permitting and inspection processes for residential distributed energy systems, including solar, wind, batteries, EV chargers, and hydrogen fueling equipment, with technical assistance, certification, prizes, and $20 million annually for fiscal years 2027 through 2030.

Policy Domains

Energy Technology State & Local Government

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Homeowners installing distributed energy
  • Solar installers
  • Battery installers
  • EV charger installers
  • State permitting authorities
  • Local permitting offices
  • Tribal permitting officials
  • Government software providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Solar installers:
Battery installers:
EV charger installers:
Local permitting offices:
Tribal permitting officials:
State permitting authorities:
Government software providers:
Homeowners installing distributed energy:
Identified Costs
  • DOE distributed energy staff
  • Local building departments
  • Inspection offices
  • Distributed energy installers
  • Federal taxpayers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Inspection offices:
Local building departments:
DOE distributed energy staff:
Distributed energy installers:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 8, 2026

Ms. Lee of Nevada (for herself, Mr. Ciscomani, Mr. Tonko, …

Jan 8, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Jan 8, 2026

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Energy
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Battery installers, Solar installers

Consumers
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Homeowners installing distributed energy

Transportation
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

EV charger installers

State & Local Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Local permitting offices

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

DOE distributed energy staff

Technology
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Government software providers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Technology State & Local Government

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology