HR6976-118

Reported

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that aliens who have been convicted of or who have committed an offense for driving while intoxicated or impaired are inadmissible and deportable.

118th Congress Introduced Jan 11, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does
This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make any DUI (driving under the influence) or DWI (driving while impaired) offense grounds for denying entry to the United States or deporting non-citizens who are already here. The bill applies regardless of whether the offense is charged as a misdemeanor or felony.

Who Benefits and How
- Immigration enforcement agencies (ICE, CBP) gain expanded legal authority to deny entry and initiate deportation proceedings against non-citizens with DUI offenses
- Private detention facility operators may see increased demand as more individuals become subject to immigration detention
- Immigration attorneys may see increased caseloads as affected individuals seek legal representation
- Communities concerned about road safety may perceive improved public safety outcomes

Who Bears the Burden and How
- Non-citizens (including legal permanent residents) with any DUI conviction face potential deportation or denial of entry, even for a single misdemeanor offense
- Families of affected non-citizens face potential separation
- Immigration courts face increased caseloads, potentially adding to existing backlogs
- Employers in industries with significant immigrant workforces (agriculture, hospitality, construction) face workforce disruption risks

Key Provisions
- Adds DUI/DWI as a new ground of inadmissibility under Section 212(a)(2) of the INA
- Adds DUI/DWI as a new ground of deportability under Section 237(a)(2) of the INA
- Applies to convictions, admissions of guilt, and acts constituting the essential elements of the offense
- Treats misdemeanor and felony DUI offenses equally for immigration purposes
- Uses state/local jurisdiction definitions of driving while intoxicated or impaired

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make driving while intoxicated or impaired (DUI/DWI) offenses grounds for inadmissibility and deportation of non-citizens, regardless of whether the offense is classified as a misdemeanor or felony.

Who Benefits

  • Immigration enforcement agencies (ICE, CBP)
  • Law enforcement agencies
  • Advocates for stricter immigration enforcement

Who Bears Costs

  • Non-citizens with DUI convictions or admissions
  • Immigration defense attorneys
  • Immigrant advocacy organizations

Key Policy Areas

Immigration, Criminal Justice, Public Safety

Primary Purpose

Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make driving while intoxicated or impaired (DUI/DWI) offenses grounds for inadmissibility and deportation of non-citizens, regardless of whether the offense is classified as a misdemeanor or felony.

Policy Domains

Immigration Criminal Justice Public Safety

Legislative Strategy

"Expand immigration consequences for DUI offenses by amending existing inadmissibility and deportability provisions in the Immigration and Nationality Act"

Identified Gains

  • Immigration enforcement agencies (ICE, CBP)
  • Law enforcement agencies
  • Advocates for stricter immigration enforcement
  • Communities concerned about drunk driving safety

Identified Costs

  • Non-citizens with DUI convictions or admissions
  • Immigration defense attorneys
  • Immigrant advocacy organizations
  • Families of affected non-citizens

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 6, 2024

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

Feb 5, 2024

Received

Jan 25, 2024

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

Jan 11, 2024

Mr. Moore of Alabama introduced the following bill; which was …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-1 negative ?1 uncertain

Immigration courts and judges, Immigration enforcement agencies (ICE, CBP)

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Non-citizens with DUI/DWI convictions or admissions

Professional Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Immigration defense attorneys and legal aid organizations

Correctional Facilities
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Private detention facility operators

2/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
General
Domains
Immigration Criminal Justice
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security (implied, as DHS administers immigration law)

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"driving while intoxicated or impaired" §2

As defined under the law of the jurisdiction where the conviction, offense, or acts constituting the essential elements of the offense occurred, including an offense for driving while under the influence of or impaired by alcohol or drugs

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology