HR6290-119

In Committee

Safe Social Media Act

119th Congress Introduced Nov 25, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Safe Social Media Act directs the Federal Trade Commission, coordinated with HHS through the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, to study social media platform use among individuals younger than 17. The study must examine what personal information platforms collect, how algorithms use that information, how targeted advertising uses it, how often young people use platforms daily, how use differs by age range, mental-health effects linked to social media, and potential harmful and beneficial effects from extended use. Within three years, the FTC must report findings and recommended policy changes to Congress. The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply to the study. The bill defines social media platforms as public-facing websites or applications, including social networks and video-sharing services, that serve the public and primarily provide forums for user-generated content, while excluding broadband internet access and email.

Who Benefits and How

Congress benefits from a detailed Federal study of youth social media use, data collection, algorithms, advertising, and mental-health effects. Parents, researchers, and youth mental-health advocates benefit from public findings and policy recommendations. HHS mental-health officials benefit from a formal role in evaluating platform effects on minors.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The FTC and HHS must design and conduct a multi-year study and report to Congress. Social media platforms may face requests for information and scrutiny of data, algorithms, targeted advertising, and youth engagement. The Paperwork Reduction Act exemption reduces procedural limits on information collection.

Key Provisions

  • Requires the FTC and HHS to study social media platform use by individuals younger than 17.
  • Requires analysis of personal information collection, algorithmic use, targeted advertising, daily usage, age differences, mental-health effects, and extended-use harms and benefits.
  • Requires a report to Congress within three years with findings and recommended policy changes.
  • Exempts the study from the Paperwork Reduction Act.
  • Defines social media platform while excluding broadband internet access service and email.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires an FTC-HHS study and report on social media use by people younger than 17, including data collection, algorithms, targeted advertising, daily use, age differences, mental-health effects, and policy recommendations.

Key Policy Areas

Technology, Mental Health, Children

Primary Purpose

Requires an FTC-HHS study and report on social media use by people younger than 17, including data collection, algorithms, targeted advertising, daily use, age differences, mental-health effects, and policy recommendations.

Policy Domains

Technology Mental Health Children

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Congressional oversight committees
  • Parents of minors using social media
  • Youth mental health researchers
  • Department of Health and Human Services
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Youth mental health researchers: ,
Congressional oversight committees: ,
Parents of minors using social media: ,
Department of Health and Human Services: ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal Trade Commission
  • Social media platforms
  • Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Social media platforms: ,
Federal Trade Commission: ,
Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use: ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 11, 2025

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.

Dec 11, 2025

Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Nov 25, 2025

Mr. Bentz (for himself and Ms. Schrier) introduced the following …

Nov 25, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.

Nov 25, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Nov 25, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
3 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -2 negative

Congressional oversight committees, Department of Health and Human Services, Federal Trade Commission

Positive-direction: Congressional oversight committees

Negative-direction: Department of Health and Human Services, Federal Trade Commission

Technology
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-1 negative ?1 uncertain

Social media platforms

Telecommunications
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Broadband internet access providers

Consumers
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Parents of minors using social media

Research & Science
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Youth mental health researchers

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Technology Mental Health Children

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology