HR6142-119

Introduced

To require union contract votes to be carried out through a secret ballot election, to prohibit unions from authorizing strikes unless a majority of members of the union vote to authorize a strike, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Nov 19, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires labor unions to conduct secret ballot votes for both contract ratification (with 72-hour notice) and strike authorization, with approval by majority of members in good standing. It relies on compliance mandates and reporting requirements. The main policy areas are Labor and Labor & Employment.

Who Benefits and How

Individual union members could face lower compliance burdens, Employers engaged in collective bargaining could face reduced risk, and Anti-union advocacy organizations could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Labor unions and labor organizations would take on compliance duties and Union leadership and union officers would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires labor unions to conduct secret ballot votes for both contract ratification (with 72-hour notice) and strike authorization, with approval by majority of members in good standing.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires labor unions to conduct secret ballot votes for both contract ratification (with 72-hour notice) and strike authorization, with approval by majority of members in good standing.

Key Policy Areas

Labor, Labor & Employment

Primary Purpose

The bill requires labor unions to conduct secret ballot votes for both contract ratification (with 72-hour notice) and strike authorization, with approval by majority of members in good standing.

Policy Domains

Labor Labor & Employment

Full Bill - Ask the Union Members Act

Identified Gains
  • Individual union members
  • Employers engaged in collective bargaining
  • Anti-union advocacy organizations
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Individual union members:
Anti-union advocacy organizations:
Employers engaged in collective bargaining:
Identified Costs
  • Labor unions and labor organizations
  • Union leadership and union officers
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Union leadership and union officers:
Labor unions and labor organizations:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 19, 2025

Mr. Harris of North Carolina (for himself, Mr. Onder, and …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Labor
3 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -2 negative

Individual union members, Labor unions and labor organizations, Union leadership and union officers

Positive-direction: Individual union members

Negative-direction: Labor unions and labor organizations, Union leadership and union officers

Business
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Employers engaged in collective bargaining

Business Associations
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Anti-union advocacy organizations

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Labor Labor & Employment

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"collective bargaining agreement" §2(a)

A contract between a labor organization and employer governing wages, hours, and working conditions

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology