HR5986-119

Introduced

To authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to destroy adulterated, misbranded, or counterfeit tobacco products offered for import.

119th Congress Introduced Nov 7, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of HHS to destroy counterfeit, adulterated, or misbranded tobacco products offered for import, expanding existing authority that covered drugs. It relies on compliance mandates and product standards. The main policy areas are Trade, Public Health, and Criminal Justice.

Who Benefits and How

The available clause analysis does not identify a specific beneficiary group.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Foreign tobacco product manufacturers and exporters (especially Chinese) could face higher barriers, Importers of tobacco products would take on compliance duties, and Domestic tobacco manufacturers could face higher barriers.

Key Provisions

  • Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of HHS to destroy counterfeit, adulterated, or misbranded tobacco products offered for import, expanding existing authority that covered drugs...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of HHS to destroy counterfeit, adulterated, or misbranded tobacco products offered for import, expanding existing authority that covered drugs.

Key Policy Areas

Trade, Public Health, Criminal Justice

Primary Purpose

The bill amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of HHS to destroy counterfeit, adulterated, or misbranded tobacco products offered for import, expanding existing authority that covered drugs.

Policy Domains

Trade Public Health Criminal Justice

Section 2 - Destruction of tobacco products

Identified Costs
  • Foreign tobacco product manufacturers and exporters (especially Chinese)
  • Importers of tobacco products
  • Domestic tobacco manufacturers
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Importers of tobacco products:
Domestic tobacco manufacturers:
Foreign tobacco product manufacturers and exporters (especially Chinese):

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 7, 2025

Ms. Van Duyne (for herself and Mrs. Dingell) introduced the …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Manufacturing
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

Domestic tobacco manufacturers, Foreign tobacco product manufacturers and exporters (especially Chinese)

Positive-direction: Domestic tobacco manufacturers

Negative-direction: Foreign tobacco product manufacturers and exporters (especially Chinese)

Tobacco Wholesalers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Importers of tobacco products

Federal Regulatory Agencies
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

FDA Center for Tobacco Products

Law Enforcement
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

Customs and Border Protection

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Trade Public Health Criminal Justice
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Health and Human Services

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"counterfeit tobacco product" §900

Defined in section 900 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (referenced but not provided in this bill text)

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology