HR5633-119

In Committee

Agriculture Infrastructure Stability Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Sep 30, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Agriculture Infrastructure Stability Act of 2025 amends the Federal Crop Insurance Act to require the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to carry out research and development, or contract with qualified persons to do so, regarding a harvest incentive for a policy that provides coverage for loss of revenue.

If the requirements of section 508(h) are met, the Corporation must make such a policy available within two years after enactment, notwithstanding certain existing timing provisions. Within one year, the Corporation must report to the House and Senate Appropriations and Agriculture committees on the research and development results and describe any policy made available.

Who Benefits and How

Farmers using revenue-based crop insurance, crop insurance policy developers, approved insurance providers, and agricultural risk management researchers benefit from a pathway to develop and potentially offer harvest incentive coverage. Producers may benefit if the policy better supports harvesting decisions when revenue losses occur.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal Crop Insurance Corporation staff must conduct or contract for research, determine whether section 508(h) requirements are met, make a policy available if qualified, and report to Congress. Qualified research contractors and crop insurance developers must perform research and development work. Federal crop insurance program administrators may need to incorporate any new policy into delivery systems.

Key Provisions

  • Requires FCIC research and development on harvest incentive policies for revenue-loss coverage.
  • Authorizes FCIC to contract with qualified persons for the research and development.
  • Requires FCIC to make a qualifying policy available within two years if section 508(h) requirements are met.
  • Requires a report to House and Senate appropriations and agriculture committees within one year.
  • Requires the report to include research results and a description of any policy made available.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to research, contract for, report on, and make available if requirements are met a harvest incentive policy for crop insurance coverage that provides loss-of-revenue protection.

Key Policy Areas

Crop Insurance, Agriculture, Risk Management

Primary Purpose

Requires the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to research, contract for, report on, and make available if requirements are met a harvest incentive policy for crop insurance coverage that provides loss-of-revenue protection.

Policy Domains

Crop Insurance Agriculture Risk Management

Section 2 harvest incentive policies for revenue-loss crop insurance

Identified Gains
  • Farmers using revenue-based crop insurance
  • Crop insurance policy developers
  • Approved insurance providers
  • Agricultural risk management researchers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Approved insurance providers:
Crop insurance policy developers:
Agricultural risk management researchers:
Farmers using revenue-based crop insurance:
Identified Costs
  • Federal Crop Insurance Corporation staff
  • Qualified crop insurance research contractors
  • Federal crop insurance program administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation staff:
Federal crop insurance program administrators:
Qualified crop insurance research contractors:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 2, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, …

Sep 30, 2025

Mr. Jackson of Texas (for himself and Mr. Arrington) introduced …

Sep 30, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Sep 30, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Agriculture
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Farmers using revenue-based crop insurance

Financial Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Crop insurance policy developers

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Federal Crop Insurance Corporation staff

Research & Science
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Qualified crop insurance research contractors

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Crop Insurance Agriculture Risk Management
Actor Mappings
"producer"
→ Farmer using revenue-based crop insurance
"corporation"
→ Federal Crop Insurance Corporation
"qualified_person"
→ Qualified crop insurance research contractor

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"harvest incentive policy" §2

A crop insurance policy concept providing coverage for loss of revenue and including an incentive related to harvesting.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology