HR5345-119

Passed House

Improving Social Security’s Service to Victims of Identity Theft Act

119th Congress Introduced Sep 15, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Improving Social Security's Service to Victims of Identity Theft Act adds a new section 714 to title VII of the Social Security Act. Within 180 days, the Commissioner of Social Security must establish procedures ensuring that an individual whose Social Security number has been misused, including to fraudulently obtain title II, VIII, or XVI benefits, affect SSA records, or prompt a request for a new number, has a single point of contact at SSA throughout the case. The engrossed version also covers individuals whose Social Security card was lost while being transmitted to them.

The single point of contact may be a team or subset of specially trained SSA employees. That team must be able to coordinate with other SSA units, remain accountable until the case is resolved, track the case to completion, preserve continuity of records and case history when staff change, and notify the individual when appropriate.

Who Benefits and How

Identity theft victims, people whose Social Security numbers were misused, Social Security beneficiaries with fraudulent claims in their records, Supplemental Security Income recipients, Special Veterans Benefits recipients, individuals requesting new Social Security numbers, people whose Social Security cards were lost in transit, and consumer advocates benefit because each case gets a tracked SSA contact instead of being bounced across disconnected units.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Social Security Administration field offices, SSA identity-theft specialists, SSA records units, SSA benefits-fraud teams, the Commissioner of Social Security, and SSA training managers bear compliance burdens because they must create procedures, train staff, coordinate across units, maintain case history, track resolution, and notify affected individuals within the new process.

Key Provisions

  • Requires SSA to provide a single point of contact for individuals whose Social Security numbers are misused.
  • Expands the contact process to people whose Social Security cards were lost in transmission.
  • Requires trained SSA employee teams to coordinate with other units and remain accountable until case resolution.
  • Requires continuity of records and case history when the team or subset changes.
  • Requires SSA to notify the affected individual when appropriate.
  • Provides a 180-day implementation period.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires SSA to provide a single point of contact for people whose Social Security numbers have been misused or whose Social Security cards were lost in transmission, using trained employee teams that track cases to completion, coordinate across SSA units, preserve case history, and notify individuals when appropriate.

Key Policy Areas

Social Security, Identity Theft, Consumer Protection, Government Services

Primary Purpose

Requires SSA to provide a single point of contact for people whose Social Security numbers have been misused or whose Social Security cards were lost in transmission, using trained employee teams that track cases to completion, coordinate across SSA units, preserve case history, and notify individuals when appropriate.

Policy Domains

Social Security Identity Theft Consumer Protection Government Services

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Identity theft victims
  • People whose Social Security numbers were misused
  • Social Security beneficiaries
  • Supplemental Security Income recipients
  • Special Veterans Benefits recipients
  • Individuals requesting new Social Security numbers
  • People whose Social Security cards were lost in transit
  • Consumer advocates
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh
Consumer advocates: , , ,
Identity theft victims: , , ,
Social Security beneficiaries: , , ,
Special Veterans Benefits recipients: , , ,
Supplemental Security Income recipients: , , ,
People whose Social Security numbers were misused: , , ,
Individuals requesting new Social Security numbers: , , ,
People whose Social Security cards were lost in transit: , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Social Security Administration field offices
  • SSA identity-theft specialists
  • SSA records units
  • SSA benefits-fraud teams
  • Commissioner of Social Security
  • SSA training managers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh
SSA records units: , , ,
SSA training managers: , , ,
SSA benefits-fraud teams: , , ,
SSA identity-theft specialists: , , ,
Commissioner of Social Security: , , ,
Social Security Administration field offices: , , ,

Legislative Progress

Passed House
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 2, 2025

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

Dec 2, 2025

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to …

Dec 2, 2025 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from eh version)

Dec 1, 2025

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4938-4939)

Dec 1, 2025

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without …

Dec 1, 2025

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, …

Dec 1, 2025

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules …

Dec 1, 2025

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate …

Dec 1, 2025

Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass …

Oct 31, 2025

Additional sponsor: Ms. Malliotakis

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

General Public
15 mentions across 7 clauses
+15 positive

Identity theft victims, People whose Social Security cards were lost in transit, People whose Social Security numbers were misused

Government
15 mentions across 7 clauses
-15 negative

SSA benefits-fraud teams, SSA identity-theft specialists, SSA records units

Social Services
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Social Security beneficiaries

3/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Social Security Identity Theft Consumer Protection Government Services
Actor Mappings
"ssa"
→ Social Security Administration
"ssn"
→ Social Security number

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology