HR5110-119

Introduced

To provide for a moratorium on evictions from and foreclosures on residences during a major disaster or emergency, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Sep 3, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill establishes a 120-day eviction moratorium for tenants in disaster areas, establishes a 6-month foreclosure moratorium for covered mortgage loans in disaster areas, and defines key terms for the Act including: covered dwelling, disaster (national emergencies and major disasters declared by President, Governors, DC Mayor, or tribal governments), disaster area, eviction moratorium period. It relies on exemptions, compliance mandates, and definition changes. The main policy areas are Housing and Finance.

Who Benefits and How

Homeowners with mortgages in disaster areas could face lower compliance burdens, Renters in federally declared disaster areas could face lower compliance burdens, and Displaced tenants seeking to return could face fewer barriers.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Landlords and property owners in disaster areas would take on compliance duties, Mortgage servicers would take on compliance duties, and Mortgage lenders and loan holders could lose revenue opportunities.

Key Provisions

  • Establishes a 120-day eviction moratorium for tenants in disaster areas.
  • Establishes a 6-month foreclosure moratorium for covered mortgage loans in disaster areas.
  • Defines key terms for the Act including: covered dwelling, disaster (national emergencies and major disasters declared by President, Governors, DC Mayor, or tribal governments), disaster area, eviction moratorium period...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill establishes a 120-day eviction moratorium for tenants in disaster areas, establishes a 6-month foreclosure moratorium for covered mortgage loans in disaster areas, and defines key terms for the Act including: covered dwelling, disaster (national emergencies and major disasters declared by President, Governors, DC Mayor, or tribal governments), disaster area, eviction moratorium period.

Key Policy Areas

Housing, Finance

Primary Purpose

The bill establishes a 120-day eviction moratorium for tenants in disaster areas, establishes a 6-month foreclosure moratorium for covered mortgage loans in disaster areas, and defines key terms for the Act including: covered dwelling, disaster (national emergencies and major disasters declared by President, Governors, DC Mayor, or tribal governments), disaster area, eviction moratorium period.

Policy Domains

Housing Finance

Federal Disaster Housing Stability Act of 2025

Identified Gains
  • Homeowners with mortgages in disaster areas
  • Renters in federally declared disaster areas
  • Displaced tenants seeking to return
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Displaced tenants seeking to return:
Homeowners with mortgages in disaster areas:
Renters in federally declared disaster areas:
Identified Costs
  • Landlords and property owners in disaster areas
  • Mortgage servicers
  • Mortgage lenders and loan holders
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Mortgage servicers:
Mortgage lenders and loan holders:
Landlords and property owners in disaster areas:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 3, 2025

Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick (for herself, Ms. Chu, Mr. Carson, Mr. Thompson …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Consumers
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+4 positive

Displaced tenants seeking to return, Homeowners with mortgages in disaster areas, Renters in federally declared disaster areas

Real Estate
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Landlords and property owners in disaster areas

-2 negative

Mortgage lenders and loan holders, Mortgage servicers

3/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Housing Finance
Actor Mappings
"lessor"
→ Landlord or property owner
"servicer"
→ Mortgage loan servicer
"the_president"
→ President of the United States

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

6 terms
"covered dwelling" §4(a)

A dwelling occupied by a tenant pursuant to a residential lease or without a lease or with a lease terminable under State or DC law

"disaster" §4(b)

Any national emergency declared by the President under the National Emergencies Act, any major disaster or emergency declared under the Stafford Act, or any disaster declared by a Governor, DC Mayor, or tribal Chief Executive

"disaster area" §4(c)

Any area that at any time is subject to a disaster declaration

"eviction moratorium period" §4(e)

The 120-day period beginning upon the President's disaster declaration

"covered mortgage loan" §4(f)

A consumer credit transaction secured by a mortgage, deed of trust, or other security interest on a 1-4 unit dwelling or residential real property

"foreclosure moratorium period" §4(g)

The 6-month period beginning upon the disaster declaration

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology