GRACE Act
Summary
What This Bill Does
The GRACE Act conditions federal education funding on religious exemptions from school vaccination requirements. No federal education funds may go to an elementary school, secondary school, local educational agency, or state educational agency with a vaccination requirement unless the institution or agency maintains a policy allowing an individual, or a parent or guardian for a child, to claim an exemption based on a sincerely held religious belief. The school or agency may not require documentation or other information supporting the validity of that assertion. The vaccination requirement definition covers conditions for enrollment, attendance, athletics, other student activities, or employment.
Who Benefits and How
Students with religious objections benefit because schools receiving federal education funds must allow an exemption based on assertion alone. Parents asserting religious objections benefit because they cannot be required to provide supporting documentation for a child's exemption. School employees with religious objections benefit when vaccination is a condition of employment. Religious liberty advocacy organizations benefit from a federal funding condition supporting broad vaccination exemptions.
Who Bears the Burden and How
School districts with vaccination requirements must change exemption policies or risk losing federal education funds. State education agencies must ensure covered schools and agencies maintain compliant religious-exemption policies. Public health officials bear risk if vaccination requirements become easier to bypass without documentation. Immunocompromised students may face higher exposure risk if vaccination coverage drops in school settings.
Key Provisions
- Blocks federal education funds for covered schools or agencies with vaccination requirements unless religious exemptions are available.
- Requires exemptions when an individual or parent asserts a sincerely held religious belief.
- Prohibits schools from requiring documentation or other proof supporting the religious assertion.
- Applies vaccination requirements tied to enrollment, attendance, athletics, student activities, or employment.
- Defines covered educational institutions and agencies using Elementary and Secondary Education Act terms.
Evidence Chain:
This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.
At a Glance
What This Bill Does
Bars federal education funds to schools or education agencies with vaccination requirements unless they accept undocumented religious-objection assertions from students, parents, guardians, or employees.
Key Policy Areas
Education, Vaccination, Religious Exemptions
Primary Purpose
Bars federal education funds to schools or education agencies with vaccination requirements unless they accept undocumented religious-objection assertions from students, parents, guardians, or employees.
Policy Domains
Resolution provisions
Identified Gains
- Students with religious objections
- Parents asserting religious objections
- School employees with religious objections
- Religious liberty advocacy organizations
Identified Costs
- School districts with vaccination requirements
- State education agencies
- Public health officials
- Immunocompromised students
Sponsors
Legislative Progress
In CommitteeMr. Steube (for himself, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Gosar, …
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Introduced in House
Stakeholder Effects
cui bono?How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.
Parents asserting religious objections, School districts with vaccination requirements, Students with religious objections
Positive-direction: Parents asserting religious objections, Students with religious objections
Negative-direction: School districts with vaccination requirements
Bill Structure & Actor Mappings
Who is "The Secretary" in each section?
We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.
Learn more about our methodology