HR5046-119

Introduced

To require that appointments and selections to United States Military Academy, United States Naval Academy, and United States Air Force Academy be made solely in order of merit as determined by a standardized candidate composite score, to prohibit the consideration of race, sex, color, ethnicity, national origin, or religion in service academy admissions, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Aug 26, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires military service academy admissions overhaul - requires all appointments to West Point, Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy be made solely by candidate composite score rank. It relies on regulatory change, reporting requirements, and prohibition. The main policy areas are Defense and Education.

Who Benefits and How

Military service academy applicants selected on merit scores could face fewer barriers and Test preparation industry could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Applicants from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds could face higher barriers, Department of Defense (Secretaries of Army, Navy, Air Force) would take on compliance duties, and Congressional nominating authorities would be affected.

Key Provisions

  • Requires military service academy admissions overhaul - requires all appointments to West Point, Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy be made solely by candidate composite score rank.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires military service academy admissions overhaul - requires all appointments to West Point, Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy be made solely by candidate composite score rank.

Key Policy Areas

Defense, Education

Primary Purpose

The bill requires military service academy admissions overhaul - requires all appointments to West Point, Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy be made solely by candidate composite score rank.

Policy Domains

Defense Education

Service Academy Merit Admissions

Identified Gains
  • Military service academy applicants selected on merit scores
  • Test preparation industry
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Test preparation industry:
Military service academy applicants selected on merit scores:
Identified Costs
  • Applicants from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds
  • Department of Defense (Secretaries of Army, Navy, Air Force)
  • Congressional nominating authorities
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Congressional nominating authorities:
Department of Defense (Secretaries of Army, Navy, Air Force):
Applicants from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Aug 26, 2025

Ms. Mace introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Education
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

Applicants from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds, Test preparation industry

Positive-direction: Test preparation industry

Negative-direction: Applicants from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Congressional nominating authorities, Department of Defense (Secretaries of Army, Navy, Air Force)

Defense
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Military service academy applicants selected on merit scores

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Defense Education
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary_army"
→ Secretary of the Army
"the_secretary_navy"
→ Secretary of the Navy
"the_secretary_air_force"
→ Secretary of the Air Force

Note: 'The Secretary' refers to three different Secretaries (Army, Navy, Air Force) in different subsections of the same section, each responsible for their respective academy.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology