HR4777-119

Introduced

To improve the SBIR and STTR programs under the Small Business Act, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 25, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill provides strategic Breakthrough Funding Amendment, requires mandatory implementation briefings for agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations, and creates mandatory firm fixed-price contracts for SBIR and STTR programs. It relies on definition changes, reporting requirements, appropriations, and compliance mandates. The main policy areas are Finance, Government, and Technology.

Who Benefits and How

Small businesses in rural communities could face fewer barriers, Small business concerns with Phase II SBIR/STTR awards could gain revenue opportunities, and Small business concerns in rural areas or new entrants could face fewer barriers.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Small business concerns applying for SBIR or STTR awards would take on compliance duties, Small business concerns submitting proposals or applications could face higher barriers, and Small business concerns receiving SBIR or STTR awards could face higher barriers.

Key Provisions

  • Provides strategic Breakthrough Funding Amendment.
  • Requires mandatory implementation briefings for agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations.
  • Creates mandatory firm fixed-price contracts for SBIR and STTR programs.
  • Provides encouraging new SBIR and STTR entrants.
  • Defines amendments to Small Business Act regarding rural areas and new entrants.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill provides strategic Breakthrough Funding Amendment, requires mandatory implementation briefings for agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations, and creates mandatory firm fixed-price contracts for SBIR and STTR programs.

Key Policy Areas

Finance, Government, Technology

Primary Purpose

The bill provides strategic Breakthrough Funding Amendment, requires mandatory implementation briefings for agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations, and creates mandatory firm fixed-price contracts for SBIR and STTR programs.

Policy Domains

Finance Government Technology

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Small businesses in rural communities
  • Small business concerns with Phase II SBIR/STTR awards
  • Small business concerns in rural areas or new entrants
  • Small business concerns eligible for SBIR Phase II awards
  • New small business concerns with innovative technologies
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Small businesses in rural communities:
Small business concerns in rural areas or new entrants:
Small business concerns with Phase II SBIR/STTR awards:
New small business concerns with innovative technologies:
Small business concerns eligible for SBIR Phase II awards:
Identified Costs
  • Small business concerns applying for SBIR or STTR awards
  • Small business concerns submitting proposals or applications
  • Small business concerns receiving SBIR or STTR awards
  • Federal agencies required to establish an SBIR or STTR program
  • Federal agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs:
Small business concerns receiving SBIR or STTR awards:
Small business concerns applying for SBIR or STTR awards:
Small business concerns submitting proposals or applications:
Federal agencies required to establish an SBIR or STTR program:

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 25, 2025

Mr. Williams of Texas introduced the following bill; which was …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Small Business
8 mentions across 8 clauses
+5 positive -3 negative

New small business concerns with innovative technologies, Small business concerns applying for SBIR or STTR awards, Small business concerns eligible for SBIR Phase II awards

Positive-direction: New small business concerns with innovative technologies, Small business concerns eligible for SBIR Phase II awards, Small business concerns in rural areas or new entrants, Small business concerns with Phase II SBIR/STTR awards, Small businesses in rural communities

Negative-direction: Small business concerns applying for SBIR or STTR awards, Small business concerns receiving SBIR or STTR awards, Small business concerns submitting proposals or applications

Government
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+1 positive -3 negative

Agencies participating in SBIR or STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations, Federal agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs, Federal agencies required to establish an SBIR or STTR program

Positive-direction: Federal agencies participating in SBIR/STTR programs

Negative-direction: Agencies participating in SBIR or STTR programs with strategic breakthrough allocations, Federal agencies required to establish an SBIR or STTR program, Small Business Administration

Technology
1 mention across 1 clause

SBIR and STTR awardees

16/26
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Finance Government Technology

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology