HR4665-119

In Committee

Loggers Economic Assistance and Relief Act

119th Congress Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Loggers Economic Assistance and Relief Act creates a USDA payment program for timber harvesting and timber hauling businesses. Eligible entities are businesses that harvested or hauled unrefined timber products in the previous calendar year. A business qualifies if, because of a major disaster, it experienced a gross revenue loss of at least 10 percent in a 30-day period or calendar quarter compared with the same period in the prior year.

Payments equal 10 percent of the eligible entity's gross revenue during the applicable comparison period. Recipients must certify that the payment will be used only for operating expenses. USDA must report within 180 days and annually after that to the House and Senate agriculture committees on payment recipients and amounts. USDA must issue necessary regulations within 30 days without notice-and-comment and Paperwork Reduction Act procedures. The bill authorizes $50 million for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2029.

Who Benefits and How

Timber harvesting businesses and timber hauling businesses affected by major disasters benefit from operating-expense payments. Logging contractors, log truck operators, and rural forestry communities may benefit if the payments help businesses stay open after disasters or insect infestations.

Who Bears the Burden and How

USDA Farm Service Agency administrators must rapidly issue regulations, verify revenue losses, collect certifications, make payments, and report recipient identities and amounts to Congress. Federal taxpayers bear the cost of the authorized $50 million per year. Applicants must document gross revenue losses and certify operating-expense use.

Key Provisions

  • Defines eligible entities as timber harvesting or timber hauling businesses active in the previous calendar year.
  • Provides payments for businesses with at least a 10 percent disaster-related gross revenue loss in a 30-day period or quarter.
  • Sets payment amounts at 10 percent of gross revenue during the comparison period.
  • Requires recipients to certify payments will be used only for operating expenses.
  • Requires USDA reports to agriculture committees within 180 days and annually.
  • Authorizes regulations without notice-and-comment and Paperwork Reduction Act procedures.
  • Authorizes $50 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2029.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Authorizes USDA Farm Service Agency payments to timber harvesting and timber hauling businesses that lose at least 10 percent of gross revenue from a major disaster, requires payments equal to 10 percent of prior-period gross revenue for operating expenses, and authorizes $50 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2029.

Key Policy Areas

Forestry, Disaster Assistance, Agriculture, Federal Payments

Primary Purpose

Authorizes USDA Farm Service Agency payments to timber harvesting and timber hauling businesses that lose at least 10 percent of gross revenue from a major disaster, requires payments equal to 10 percent of prior-period gross revenue for operating expenses, and authorizes $50 million annually for fiscal years 2026 through 2029.

Policy Domains

Forestry Disaster Assistance Agriculture Federal Payments

Section 2 timber harvesting and hauling disaster payment program

Identified Gains
  • Timber harvesting businesses
  • Timber hauling businesses
  • Logging contractors
  • Log truck operators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Log truck operators:
Logging contractors:
Timber hauling businesses:
Timber harvesting businesses:
Identified Costs
  • USDA Farm Service Agency payment administrators
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Timber payment applicants
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Timber payment applicants:
USDA Farm Service Agency payment administrators:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 23, 2025

Mr. Golden of Maine (for himself, Mr. Stauber, and Ms. …

Jul 23, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Jul 23, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Fishing & Forestry
3 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive -1 negative

Timber harvesting businesses, Timber hauling businesses, Timber payment applicants

Positive-direction: Timber harvesting businesses, Timber hauling businesses

Negative-direction: Timber payment applicants

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

USDA Farm Service Agency payment administrators

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Forestry Disaster Assistance Agriculture Federal Payments
Actor Mappings
"committee"
→ House and Senate agriculture committees
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Agriculture acting through the Farm Service Agency Administrator
"eligible_entity"
→ Timber harvesting or timber hauling business

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"eligible entity" §2(a)(1)

A timber harvesting business or timber hauling business that harvested or hauled unrefined timber products in the previous calendar year.

"major disaster" §2(a)(2)

A Stafford Act major disaster, including an insect infestation declared a major disaster.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology