HR4638-119

Reported

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that an alien who has been convicted of harming animals used in law enforcement is inadmissible and deportable, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 12, 2025

Additional sponsors: Mr. Stauber, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Gill of Texas, …

Dec 12, 2025

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

Jul 23, 2025

Mr. Calvert (for himself, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Tiffany, Mr. Webster …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to make it a ground for inadmissibility and deportation if a non-citizen has been convicted of, or admits to, harming animals used in law enforcement (such as police dogs or horses). This applies to crimes under 18 U.S.C. 1368.

Who Benefits and How

  • Law enforcement agencies gain additional protection for service animals through immigration consequences
  • Law enforcement animals (K-9s, mounted units) gain indirect protection through deterrent effect
  • Immigration enforcement advocates gain a new category of deportable offense

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Non-citizens convicted of harming police animals become inadmissible and deportable
  • Non-citizens who admit to such acts face same immigration consequences even without conviction
  • Immigration courts see expanded grounds for deportation proceedings

Key Provisions

  • Adds harming law enforcement animals as a ground for inadmissibility (INA Section 212)
  • Adds harming law enforcement animals as a ground for deportability (INA Section 237)
  • Applies to convictions, admissions, or admitted acts constituting the offense
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 7, 2026 05:16

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Makes aliens who have harmed law enforcement animals (police dogs, horses, etc.) inadmissible and deportable under the Immigration and Nationality Act

Policy Domains

Immigration Law Enforcement Animal Welfare

Legislative Strategy

"Expand immigration consequences for crimes against law enforcement animals"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Law Enforcement

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"harming animals used in law enforcement" §18_USC_1368

Federal offense covering intentional harm to police dogs, horses, or other animals used in federal law enforcement

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology