HR4560-119

In Committee

Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities for All Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Jul 21, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill reforms FEMA's predisaster hazard mitigation program under the Stafford Act. It expands who can receive funding beyond just local governments and shifts focus to approving cost-effective projects that reduce injuries and property damage.

Who Benefits and How

Communities and tribal governments gain broader access to FEMA predisaster mitigation funds. States gain more flexibility in how they use allocated funds. The President can approve projects directly when extraordinary circumstances justify it.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Local governments lose exclusive eligibility for these funds and must compete with other entities. States take on more responsibility for project selection and fund allocation.

Key Provisions

  • Removes "local government" exclusivity from predisaster hazard mitigation eligibility
  • Shifts selection criteria to cost-effective projects that reduce injuries, death, and property damage
  • Allows states to use funds for recommended projects (not just local governments)
  • President can approve non-recommended projects under extraordinary circumstances
  • Requires equitable distribution across states

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Reforms FEMA's predisaster hazard mitigation program to expand eligibility beyond local governments and allow direct federal funding of cost-effective mitigation projects.

Key Policy Areas

Disaster Relief, Emergency Management, Infrastructure

Primary Purpose

Reforms FEMA's predisaster hazard mitigation program to expand eligibility beyond local governments and allow direct federal funding of cost-effective mitigation projects.

Policy Domains

Disaster Relief Emergency Management Infrastructure

global

Identified Gains
  • Communities at risk of disasters
  • Tribal governments
  • States
  • FEMA
Model: claude-opus-4 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
FEMA:
States:
Tribal governments:
Communities at risk of disasters:
Identified Costs
  • Local governments
Model: claude-opus-4 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Local governments:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 22, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and …

Jul 21, 2025

Mr. Figures (for himself and Mr. Edwards) introduced the following …

Jul 21, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

Jul 21, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

FEMA, Tribal governments

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -1 negative

Local governments, State governments

Positive-direction: State governments

Negative-direction: Local governments

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology