HR4514-119

Introduced

To provide tax incentives that support local newspapers and other local media, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 17, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill amends Internal Revenue Code to add Section 25F providing individuals a tax credit for local newspaper subscriptions, up to $250 annually at 80% first year and 50% thereafter, with 5-year sunset, creates new IRC Section 25F providing tax credit equal to applicable percentage (80%/50%) of amounts paid for local newspaper subscriptions, capped at $250/year, defining local newspaper as having original local, and creates payroll tax credit against section 3111(a) taxes for eligible local newspaper publishers, equal to 50%/30% of wages paid to local news journalists, up to $12,500 per journalist per quarter, with refundable. It relies on tax credits, definition changes, and subsidy. The main policy areas are Technology, Taxation, and Finance.

Who Benefits and How

Local newspaper publishers could see lower costs, Individual taxpayers subscribing to local newspapers could see lower costs, and Small businesses advertising locally could see lower costs.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal Treasury could face higher costs.

Key Provisions

  • Amends Internal Revenue Code to add Section 25F providing individuals a tax credit for local newspaper subscriptions, up to $250 annually at 80% first year and 50% thereafter, with 5-year sunset.
  • Creates new IRC Section 25F providing tax credit equal to applicable percentage (80%/50%) of amounts paid for local newspaper subscriptions, capped at $250/year, defining local newspaper as having original local...
  • Creates payroll tax credit against section 3111(a) taxes for eligible local newspaper publishers, equal to 50%/30% of wages paid to local news journalists, up to $12,500 per journalist per quarter, with refundable...
  • Amends Internal Revenue Code to add Section 45BB providing small businesses (under 50 employees) a tax credit for local media advertising expenses at 80%/$5,000 first year, 50%/$2,500 thereafter, with 5-year sunset.
  • Creates new IRC Section 45BB establishing local media advertising credit for eligible small businesses, defining qualified advertising expenses as amounts paid for local newspaper or local broadcast advertising...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill amends Internal Revenue Code to add Section 25F providing individuals a tax credit for local newspaper subscriptions, up to $250 annually at 80% first year and 50% thereafter, with 5-year sunset, creates new IRC Section 25F providing tax credit equal to applicable percentage (80%/50%) of amounts paid for local newspaper subscriptions, capped at $250/year, defining local newspaper as having original local, and creates payroll tax credit against section 3111(a) taxes for eligible local newspaper publishers, equal to 50%/30% of wages paid to local news journalists, up to $12,500 per journalist per quarter, with refundable.

Key Policy Areas

Technology, Taxation, Finance

Primary Purpose

The bill amends Internal Revenue Code to add Section 25F providing individuals a tax credit for local newspaper subscriptions, up to $250 annually at 80% first year and 50% thereafter, with 5-year sunset, creates new IRC Section 25F providing tax credit equal to applicable percentage (80%/50%) of amounts paid for local newspaper subscriptions, capped at $250/year, defining local newspaper as having original local, and creates payroll tax credit against section 3111(a) taxes for eligible local newspaper publishers, equal to 50%/30% of wages paid to local news journalists, up to $12,500 per journalist per quarter, with refundable.

Policy Domains

Technology Taxation Finance

Section 1 - Short Title

Identified Gains
  • Local newspaper publishers
  • Individual taxpayers subscribing to local newspapers
  • Small businesses advertising locally
  • Small businesses (under 50 employees)
  • Local radio and TV stations
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Local newspaper publishers: ,
Local radio and TV stations:
Small businesses advertising locally:
Small businesses (under 50 employees):
Individual taxpayers subscribing to local newspapers: ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal Treasury
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal Treasury: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 17, 2025

Mr. Mannion introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Media & Entertainment
7 mentions across 5 clauses
+7 positive

Local media outlets, Local news journalists, Local newspaper publishers

Government
3 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative ?1 uncertain

Federal Treasury, Social Security Trust Fund

Small Business
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Small businesses (under 50 employees), Small businesses advertising locally

Taxpayers
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Individual taxpayers subscribing to local newspapers

5/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Technology Taxation Finance
Domains
Taxation Media and Communications
Domains
Taxation Media and Communications Employment
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
Domains
Taxation Media and Communications Small Business

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

3 terms
"Local newspaper" §local_newspaper

Print or digital publication with original content from primary sources relating to news and current events, primarily serving a regional/local community, employing at least one local news journalist residing in the community, and employing not greater than 750 employees

"Local news journalist" §local_news_journalist

Individual who regularly gathers, collects, photographs, records, writes, or reports news or information concerning local events or matters of local public interest

"Eligible small business" §eligible_small_business

Any person with average full-time employees less than 50 during the taxable year

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology