HR4496-119

Introduced

To direct the Secretary of Energy to fund projects to restore and modernize National Laboratories, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jul 17, 2025

At a Glance

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Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jul 17, 2025

Mr. Foster (for himself, Ms. Norton, Mr. Thanedar, and Mr. …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill provides major funding for upgrading America's National Laboratories, which conduct critical energy and science research. It authorizes $25 billion over five years (2026-2030) to fix aging facilities, upgrade infrastructure, and modernize research capabilities at these federal labs.

Who Benefits and How

  • National Laboratories (e.g., Oak Ridge, Los Alamos, Sandia): Receive substantial funding for deferred maintenance, new facilities, and infrastructure upgrades.
  • Department of Energy Offices (Office of Science, Nuclear Energy, etc.): Gain resources and authority to implement modernization projects.
  • Construction and Engineering Contractors: Benefit from billions in contracts for facility construction, upgrades, and maintenance.
  • Research Scientists and Staff: Gain access to modernized facilities and equipment.

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Federal Taxpayers: Responsible for the $25 billion authorization over 5 years.
  • No specific industry or group faces new regulations or restrictions under this bill - it is primarily a funding authorization.

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes $5 billion per year for fiscal years 2026-2030 for National Laboratory restoration and modernization
  • Requires at least one-third of funds to be managed by the Office of Science
  • Requires Secretary of Energy to submit annual project lists to Congress
  • Amends Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require a comprehensive facilities and infrastructure strategy
  • Mandates a 10-year plan with cost estimates and prioritization criteria
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 16, 2026 04:33

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Directs the Secretary of Energy to fund projects to restore and modernize the nation's National Laboratories, authorizing $5 billion annually for fiscal years 2026-2030 to address deferred maintenance and critical infrastructure needs.

Policy Domains

Energy Science & Technology Federal Research Infrastructure

Legislative Strategy

"Provide significant federal investment in National Laboratory infrastructure to maintain U.S. leadership in science and energy research by addressing years of deferred maintenance and enabling modernization."

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Science & Technology Federal Research Infrastructure
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Energy
Domains
Energy Science & Technology Federal Research
Actor Mappings
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Energy

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"National Laboratory" §2(a)

Has the meaning given such term in section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801)

"Secretary" §2(b)

Means the Secretary of Energy

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology