HR4449-119

Reported

Advocating for Small Business Act

119th Congress Introduced Jul 16, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill changes the Securities Exchange Act by requiring the Securities and Exchange Commission to create an Office of Small Business within each SEC division that performs rule-writing activities. Each office must coordinate with the existing Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation on rules and policy priorities related to capital formation.

The bill does not directly change securities offering exemptions, registration thresholds, investor-protection rules, or disclosure obligations. Its practical effect is institutional: small-business capital-formation concerns would have a formal point of contact inside every SEC rule-writing division, not only in a standalone advocate office.

Who Benefits and How

Small businesses seeking capital benefit because SEC rule-writing divisions would have dedicated offices focused on small-business capital-formation issues. Small public companies and private issuers benefit from more structured advocacy inside the SEC when rules affect offering costs, disclosure burdens, or access to investors. The Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation benefits from required coordination partners across rule-writing divisions. Securities lawyers and small-issuer advisers benefit from clearer SEC channels for capital-formation policy input. Investors in small issuers may benefit if better-tailored rules improve access to information while preserving investor protection.

Who Bears the Burden and How

SEC rule-writing divisions must create and staff Offices of Small Business and coordinate policy work with the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation. SEC commissioners and division directors must account for the new internal offices when setting rulemaking priorities. Investor-protection staff may face pressure if small-business capital-formation offices push for lighter disclosure or compliance burdens. Large issuers and market participants may receive less focused attention if SEC rule-writing capacity shifts toward small-business issues.

Key Provisions

  • Amends section 4 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
  • Requires an Office of Small Business within each SEC division that performs rule-writing activities.
  • Requires those offices to coordinate with the Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation.
  • Provides a formal SEC channel for capital-formation rules and policy priorities affecting small businesses.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the SEC to establish an Office of Small Business inside each rule-writing division and coordinate those offices with the Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation on capital-formation rules and policy priorities.

Key Policy Areas

Securities Regulation, Small Business, Capital Formation, SEC

Primary Purpose

Requires the SEC to establish an Office of Small Business inside each rule-writing division and coordinate those offices with the Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation on capital-formation rules and policy priorities.

Policy Domains

Securities Regulation Small Business Capital Formation SEC

House resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Small businesses seeking capital
  • Small public companies
  • Private issuers
  • Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation
  • Securities lawyers
  • Small-issuer advisers
  • Investors in small issuers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Private issuers:
Securities lawyers:
Small-issuer advisers:
Small public companies:
Investors in small issuers:
Small businesses seeking capital:
Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation:
Identified Costs
  • SEC rule-writing divisions
  • SEC commissioners
  • SEC division directors
  • Investor-protection staff
  • Large issuers
  • Market participants outside small-business capital formation
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Large issuers:
SEC commissioners:
SEC division directors:
Investor-protection staff:
SEC rule-writing divisions:
Market participants outside small-business capital formation:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 8, 2025

Additional sponsor: Mr. Fitzpatrick

Sep 8, 2025

Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the …

Sep 8, 2025

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 207.

Sep 8, 2025

Reported by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-250.

Jul 22, 2025

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 50 …

Jul 22, 2025

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Jul 16, 2025

Introduced in House

Jul 16, 2025

Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas (for himself and Mr. Garbarino) …

Jul 16, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Jul 16, 2025

Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas (for himself and Mr. Garbarino) …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Finance
8 mentions across 2 clauses
+6 positive -2 negative

Investor-protection staff, Private issuers, Small businesses seeking capital

Positive-direction: Private issuers, Small businesses seeking capital, Small public companies

Negative-direction: Investor-protection staff

Government
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive -2 negative

Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation, SEC rule-writing divisions

Positive-direction: Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation

Negative-direction: SEC rule-writing divisions

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Securities Regulation Small Business Capital Formation SEC
Actor Mappings
"sec"
→ Securities and Exchange Commission

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology