HR4385-118

Enrolled (Passed Congress)

To extend authorization of the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991.

118th Congress Introduced Jun 27, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Drought Preparedness Act extends the authorization of the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 by six years, from 2022 to 2028. This allows the Bureau of Reclamation to continue providing emergency drought assistance to western states, including temporary water supplies, drought contingency planning, and related emergency measures. The bill amends both the program authorization (Section 104(c)) and the appropriations authorization (Section 301) of the original Act.

Who Benefits and How

  • Western states and communities affected by drought conditions benefit from continued access to federal emergency drought relief programs, including temporary water supplies and infrastructure assistance.
  • Agricultural producers and ranchers in reclamation states who depend on federal water infrastructure benefit from ongoing drought contingency planning and emergency response capabilities.
  • Bureau of Reclamation maintains its authority to respond to drought emergencies and provide technical and financial assistance.
  • Municipal water systems in western states that may need emergency assistance during drought conditions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Federal taxpayers continue to fund drought relief programs through appropriations authorized under the Act, though the bill does not itself appropriate new funds.
  • No specific groups are disadvantaged by this extension; it maintains the status quo of existing programs.

Key Provisions

  • Extends program authorization under Section 104(c) of the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act from 2022 to 2028.
  • Extends appropriations authorization under Section 301 of the same Act from 2022 to 2028.
  • The bill is a clean reauthorization with no new programmatic changes or expansions.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for primary purpose and policy domains.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Extends the authorization of the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 by six years, from 2022 to 2028, allowing continued federal drought preparedness and emergency response programs.

Key Policy Areas

Water Resources, Drought Relief, Federal Land Management, Emergency Preparedness

Primary Purpose

Extends the authorization of the Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief Act of 1991 by six years, from 2022 to 2028, allowing continued federal drought preparedness and emergency response programs.

Policy Domains

Water Resources Drought Relief Federal Land Management Emergency Preparedness

Legislative Progress

Enrolled (Passed Congress)
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 30, 2024

Additional sponsor: Ms. Lee of Nevada

Jan 30, 2024

Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the …

Jun 27, 2023

Mr. Neguse (for himself and Mr. Ciscomani) introduced the following …

Jun 27, 2023 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from enr version)

Jun 27, 2023 (inferred)

Passed Senate (inferred from enr version)

Jun 27, 2023 (inferred)

Enrolled Bill (inferred from enr version)

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

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