HR425-118

Introduced

To amend the Revised Statutes of the United States to prevent the use of the legal system in a manner that extorts money from State and local governments, and the Federal Government, and inhibits such governments’ constitutional actions under the first, tenth, and fourteenth amendments.

118th Congress Introduced Jan 20, 2023

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill creates limitations on certain lawsuits against State and local officials Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C and creates limitations on certain lawsuits against the United States and Federal officials Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court shall not award reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys to the prevailing. It relies on definition changes, grants, and compliance mandates. The main policy areas are Regulated Industries.

Who Benefits and How

Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause could face reduced risk.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause would take on compliance duties and Regulated entities and members of the public affected by the bill would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Creates limitations on certain lawsuits against State and local officials Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C.
  • Creates limitations on certain lawsuits against the United States and Federal officials Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court shall not award reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys to the prevailing...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill creates limitations on certain lawsuits against State and local officials Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C and creates limitations on certain lawsuits against the United States and Federal officials Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court shall not award reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys to the prevailing.

Key Policy Areas

Regulated Industries

Primary Purpose

The bill creates limitations on certain lawsuits against State and local officials Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (42 U.S.C and creates limitations on certain lawsuits against the United States and Federal officials Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court shall not award reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys to the prevailing.

Policy Domains

Regulated Industries

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Public beneficiaries or protected communities affected by the clause: ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause
  • Regulated entities and members of the public affected by the bill
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Regulated entities and members of the public affected by the bill: ,
Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 20, 2023

Mr. Johnson of Louisiana (for himself, Mr. Gaetz, Mr. Biggs, …

Impact analysis is available but no clear stakeholder effects identified. View clause-level analysis →

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Regulated Industries

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology