HR4117-119

In Committee

Fuel Emissions Freedom Act

119th Congress Introduced Jun 24, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Fuel Emissions Freedom Act would eliminate major federal and state motor-vehicle emissions and fuel-economy standard authorities. It repeals Clean Air Act section 202, revises section 209 to remove California waiver provisions, repeals title 49 CAFE standard sections 32902 through 32918, changes preemption language in section 32919, nullifies regulations and state laws or executive orders issued under those authorities before enactment, voids references to those standards in other federal materials, and separately bars the federal government and states or political subdivisions from establishing, enforcing, or maintaining fuel emission standards for motor vehicles. The bill is framed as reducing costs and regulatory fragmentation for manufacturers and consumers, but it sharply reduces emissions-regulation authority.

Who Benefits and How

Automakers benefit because federal vehicle emission standards and CAFE standards would be repealed or voided. Auto suppliers benefit from less pressure to redesign components around changing emissions and fuel-economy standards. Consumers prioritizing vehicle purchase price benefit if compliance-cost reductions lower vehicle prices. Fuel producers benefit if vehicle standards no longer push fleets toward lower-emission or more fuel-efficient technologies.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Environmental Protection Agency loses Clean Air Act section 202 motor vehicle emission standard authority. California air regulators lose waiver-backed authority to enforce stricter state motor vehicle standards. Environmental advocacy organizations bear increased air-pollution and climate-policy risk from nullified standards. States and local governments are barred from maintaining motor vehicle fuel emission standards.

Key Provisions

  • Repeals Clean Air Act section 202 motor vehicle emission standard authority.
  • Repeals CAFE standard sections 32902 through 32918 of title 49.
  • Nullifies existing federal and state laws, regulations, or executive orders issued under the repealed authorities.
  • Prohibits federal, state, and local motor vehicle fuel emission standards going forward.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Repeals Clean Air Act motor vehicle emission standards, repeals federal CAFE standard provisions, nullifies existing federal and California-linked emission or fuel economy standards, and prohibits federal, state, or local motor vehicle fuel emission standards.

Key Policy Areas

Vehicle Emissions, Clean Air Act, Federal Preemption

Primary Purpose

Repeals Clean Air Act motor vehicle emission standards, repeals federal CAFE standard provisions, nullifies existing federal and California-linked emission or fuel economy standards, and prohibits federal, state, or local motor vehicle fuel emission standards.

Policy Domains

Vehicle Emissions Clean Air Act Federal Preemption

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Automakers
  • Auto suppliers
  • Vehicle consumers
  • Fuel producers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Automakers: , ,
Auto suppliers: , ,
Fuel producers: , ,
Vehicle consumers: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Environmental Protection Agency
  • California air regulators
  • Environmental advocacy organizations
  • State governments
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
State governments: , ,
California air regulators: , ,
Environmental Protection Agency: , ,
Environmental advocacy organizations: , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jun 24, 2025

Mr. Williams of Texas (for himself, Mr. Cloud, and Mr. …

Jun 24, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Jun 24, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Automotive
6 mentions across 3 clauses
+6 positive

Auto suppliers, Automakers

Government
6 mentions across 3 clauses
?6 uncertain

California air regulators, Environmental Protection Agency

Consumers
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Vehicle consumers

Environment
3 mentions across 3 clauses
-3 negative

Environmental advocacy organizations

3/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Vehicle Emissions Clean Air Act Federal Preemption

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology