HR3791-119

In Committee

EMS Counts Act

119th Congress Introduced Jun 5, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The EMS Counts Act addresses how the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts emergency medical services workers. The findings state that EMS personnel respond to more than 22 million emergency calls each year and include paramedics, EMTs, dual-role firefighter/EMTs, firefighter/paramedics, and volunteers. The bill says BLS undercounts EMS practitioners because the Standard Occupational Classification system does not include dual-role firefighter/EMTs and firefighter/paramedics in EMS workforce counts. Within 120 days after enactment, the Labor Secretary must revise the broad description under SOC series 33-2011 for firefighters to include detailed occupations for firefighters, firefighter/EMTs, firefighter/paramedics, and firefighters all other. Within 270 days, Labor must report to Congress on the 2015 actions to expand the EMT and paramedic definition under series 29-2040 and on implementation of the firefighter revisions. The practical effect is better federal labor data for emergency workforce planning, disaster preparedness, public health response, and funding debates.

Who Benefits and How

Dual-role firefighter/EMTs benefit from being separately recognized in federal occupational data. Firefighter/paramedics benefit from more accurate BLS classification and workforce counts. EMS agencies benefit from labor data that better reflects staffing needs and preparedness capacity. Local public safety departments benefit if improved data supports grant, staffing, and policy decisions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Bureau of Labor Statistics classification staff must revise SOC firefighter descriptions within 120 days. Labor Department reporting staff must explain prior EMT-paramedic classification changes and implementation within 270 days. Fire departments may need to align local workforce reporting with new federal categories. Congressional labor committees must review the implementation report.

Key Provisions

  • Requires BLS to revise firefighter occupational classifications within 120 days.
  • Adds detailed occupations for firefighters, firefighter/EMTs, firefighter/paramedics, and firefighters all other.
  • Requires a 270-day report to Congress on prior EMT-paramedic classification expansion.
  • Requires the report to describe implementation of the new firefighter classification revisions.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the Labor Secretary within 120 days to revise BLS Standard Occupational Classification series 33-2011 for firefighters to separately recognize firefighters, firefighter/EMTs, firefighter/paramedics, and firefighters all other, and requires a congressional report within 270 days on prior EMT-paramedic classification changes and implementation.

Key Policy Areas

Labor Statistics, Emergency Medical Services, Public Safety

Primary Purpose

Requires the Labor Secretary within 120 days to revise BLS Standard Occupational Classification series 33-2011 for firefighters to separately recognize firefighters, firefighter/EMTs, firefighter/paramedics, and firefighters all other, and requires a congressional report within 270 days on prior EMT-paramedic classification changes and implementation.

Policy Domains

Labor Statistics Emergency Medical Services Public Safety

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Dual-role firefighter/EMTs
  • Firefighter/paramedics
  • EMS agencies
  • Local public safety departments
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
EMS agencies: , ,
Firefighter/paramedics: , ,
Dual-role firefighter/EMTs: , ,
Local public safety departments: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics classification staff
  • Labor Department reporting staff
  • Fire departments
  • Congressional labor committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Fire departments: , ,
Congressional labor committees: , ,
Labor Department reporting staff: , ,
Bureau of Labor Statistics classification staff: , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jun 5, 2025

Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Mannion) introduced …

Jun 5, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Jun 5, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Healthcare
9 mentions across 3 clauses
?9 uncertain

Dual-role firefighter/EMTs, EMS agencies, Firefighter/paramedics

State & Local Government
6 mentions across 3 clauses
-3 negative ?3 uncertain

Fire departments, Local public safety departments

Government
6 mentions across 3 clauses
-6 negative

Bureau of Labor Statistics classification staff, Labor Department reporting staff

3/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Labor Statistics Emergency Medical Services Public Safety

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology