HR3377-119

Signed into Law

To authorize the President to award the Medal of Honor to James Capers, Jr., for acts of valor as a member of the Marine Corps during the Vietnam War.

119th Congress Introduced May 13, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill creates a case-specific exception to federal military-awards timing rules so the President may award the Medal of Honor to James Capers, Jr. It applies to Capers's Marine Corps actions from March 31 through April 3, 1967, during the Vietnam War, the same actions for which he had previously received the Silver Star.

Who Benefits and How

James Capers, Jr. benefits directly because the bill removes statutory time limits that would otherwise prevent the Medal of Honor award from being made now. His family, the Marine Corps historical record, and supporters of the award also benefit from formal congressional authorization to consider those Vietnam War actions at the Medal of Honor level.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Department of Defense and military awards officials bear a limited administrative burden to process the authorized award if the President chooses to make it. The bill does not create a broad benefits program, impose private-sector compliance duties, or appropriate new funding.

Key Provisions

  • Authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to James Capers, Jr. under section 8291 of title 10.
  • Limits the normal title 10 medal timing bars by waiving sections 8298(a), 8300, and any other applicable award deadline.
  • Directs the covered valor finding to Capers's Marine Corps actions from March 31 through April 3, 1967 during the Vietnam War.
  • Provides statutory authority to upgrade recognition for actions that previously received the Silver Star.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to James Capers, Jr. for his March 31 through April 3, 1967 Marine Corps actions in the Vietnam War, notwithstanding the ordinary statutory deadlines for military decorations.

Key Policy Areas

Veterans, Defense, Military Honors

Primary Purpose

Authorizes the President to award the Medal of Honor to James Capers, Jr. for his March 31 through April 3, 1967 Marine Corps actions in the Vietnam War, notwithstanding the ordinary statutory deadlines for military decorations.

Policy Domains

Veterans Defense Military Honors

James Capers, Jr. Medal of Honor authorization

Identified Gains
  • James Capers, Jr.
  • Marine Corps historical record
  • Capers family
Model: codex-gpt-5:analyze-bill-skill | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: enr
Capers family:
James Capers, Jr.:
Marine Corps historical record:
Identified Costs
  • Department of Defense
  • Marine Corps awards officials
  • President
Model: codex-gpt-5:analyze-bill-skill | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: enr
President:
Department of Defense:
Marine Corps awards officials:

Legislative Progress

Signed into Law
Introduced Committee Passed Law
Mar 26, 2026

Became Private Law No: 119-1.

Mar 26, 2026

Became Private Law No: 119-1.

Mar 26, 2026

Signed by President.

Mar 24, 2026

Presented to President.

Mar 4, 2026

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

Mar 3, 2026

Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S767)

Mar 3, 2026

Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous …

Feb 4, 2026

Received in the Senate, read twice.

Feb 4, 2026

Received

Feb 4, 2026

Received in the Senate.

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Veterans
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Marine Corps veteran James Capers Jr.

Defense
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Department of Defense military awards program

1/1
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Veterans Defense Military Honors
Actor Mappings
"marine_corps"
→ United States Marine Corps
"the_president"
→ President of the United States
"james_capers_jr"
→ James Capers, Jr.

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"Acts of valor" §Acts of valor

James Capers, Jr.'s Marine Corps actions during March 31 through April 3, 1967, in the Vietnam War, for which he was previously awarded the Silver Star.

"Medal of Honor" §Medal of Honor

The military decoration authorized under section 8291 of title 10 that this bill allows the President to award to James Capers, Jr. despite ordinary timing limits.

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology