HR3229-118

Reported

To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to apply the prohibition against contributions and donations by foreign nationals in connection with elections to contributions or donations in connection with ballot initiatives and referenda.

118th Congress Introduced May 11, 2023

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Dec 14, 2023

Additional sponsors: Mr. Jackson of North Carolina, Mr. Kilmer, Ms. …

Dec 14, 2023

Reported with amendments, committed to the Committee of the Whole …

May 11, 2023

Mr. Fitzpatrick (for himself and Mr. Golden of Maine) introduced …

Summary

What This Bill Does

Extends the existing ban on foreign national contributions to federal elections to also cover state and local ballot initiatives, referenda, and recall elections.

Who Benefits and How

State and local elections gain protection from foreign money. Election integrity advocates achieve expanded restrictions. Voters benefit from reduced foreign influence.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Foreign nationals lose ability to fund ballot measure campaigns. Ballot initiative campaigns face new compliance requirements. Enforcement agencies must monitor additional election types.

Key Provisions

  • Extends FECA foreign contribution ban to ballot initiatives
  • Covers state and local referenda and recall elections
  • Applies to contributions made after enactment
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 18:43

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Extends foreign national contribution ban to state/local ballot initiatives, referenda, and recall elections

Policy Domains

Elections Campaign Finance Foreign Influence

Legislative Strategy

"Close loophole allowing foreign funds in ballot measures"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Elections Campaign Finance

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology