HR3045-119

In Committee

West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Apr 28, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025 creates a sanctions regime for foreign persons tied to violence or destabilizing conduct in the West Bank. The President must block property under IEEPA and prohibit transactions for foreign persons responsible for or complicit in threatening peace, security, or stability; acts or threats of violence against civilians; forced displacement; property destruction; private seizure or dispossession of property; material support for blocked persons; ownership or control by blocked persons; or terrorism affecting the West Bank. The bill also makes covered aliens inadmissible, ineligible for visas and immigration benefits, and subject to immediate visa revocation. It includes exceptions or waivers for U.N. headquarters obligations, important U.S. law enforcement objectives, and determinations that entry is not contrary to U.S. interests. Treasury, consulting State, must report to relevant foreign affairs, finance, and banking committees within 90 days and every 90 days thereafter, naming sanctioned persons.

Who Benefits and How

Palestinian civilians in the West Bank benefit from sanctions aimed at violence, displacement pressure, property destruction, and dispossession. Israeli security interests benefit if sanction pressure reduces destabilizing settler or extremist violence that the findings say threatens Israel. U.S. foreign policy officials benefit from a statutory tool aligned with two-state-solution and regional-stability objectives. Congressional foreign affairs committees benefit from quarterly implementation reports naming sanctioned persons. U.S. financial institutions benefit from clear property-blocking rules that identify prohibited transactions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Foreign persons engaged in West Bank violence face blocked property, transaction bans, visa ineligibility, and possible visa revocation. Material supporters of sanctioned persons face sanctions if they provide financial, material, technological, goods, or services support. Entities owned by sanctioned persons can have U.S.-linked property blocked. Treasury must implement blocking sanctions and report every 90 days. State Department visa officers and DHS immigration officers must administer inadmissibility, visa revocation, parole limits, and waiver decisions.

Key Provisions

  • Requires IEEPA property-blocking sanctions for covered West Bank violence, displacement, property seizure, support, and terrorism conduct.
  • Bars covered aliens from visas, admission, parole, and other immigration benefits.
  • Provides narrow exceptions or waivers for U.N. obligations, law enforcement objectives, and U.S. interest determinations.
  • Directs Treasury, in consultation with State, to report implementation and sanctioned names every 90 days.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires property-blocking and visa sanctions for foreign persons responsible for West Bank violence, forced displacement, property seizure, related support, or terrorism risks, with Treasury reports every 90 days.

Key Policy Areas

Foreign Policy, Sanctions, Human Rights

Primary Purpose

Requires property-blocking and visa sanctions for foreign persons responsible for West Bank violence, forced displacement, property seizure, related support, or terrorism risks, with Treasury reports every 90 days.

Policy Domains

Foreign Policy Sanctions Human Rights

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Palestinian civilians in the West Bank
  • Israeli security officials
  • U.S. foreign policy officials
  • Congressional foreign affairs committees
  • U.S. financial institutions
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Israeli security officials: , ,
U.S. financial institutions: , ,
U.S. foreign policy officials: , ,
Palestinian civilians in the West Bank: , ,
Congressional foreign affairs committees: , ,
Identified Costs
  • Foreign persons engaged in West Bank violence
  • Material supporters of sanctioned persons
  • Entities owned by sanctioned persons
  • Treasury Department
  • State Department visa officers
  • DHS immigration officers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Treasury Department: , ,
DHS immigration officers: , ,
State Department visa officers: , ,
Entities owned by sanctioned persons: , ,
Material supporters of sanctioned persons: , ,
Foreign persons engaged in West Bank violence: , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 28, 2025

Mr. Nadler (for himself, Mr. Smith of Washington, and Mr. …

Apr 28, 2025

Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition …

Apr 28, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
15 mentions across 3 clauses
+6 positive -9 negative

DHS immigration officers, Israeli security officials, State Department visa officers

Positive-direction: Israeli security officials, U.S. foreign policy officials

Negative-direction: DHS immigration officers, State Department visa officers, Treasury Department

Foreign Persons
6 mentions across 3 clauses
-6 negative

Foreign persons engaged in West Bank violence, Material supporters of sanctioned persons

Civil Liberties
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

Palestinian civilians in the West Bank

Financial Services
3 mentions across 3 clauses
+3 positive

U.S. financial institutions

3/5
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Policy Sanctions Human Rights

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology