HR29-119

Passed House

To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to take into custody aliens who have been charged in the United States with theft, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 8, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Laken Riley Act amends the Immigration and Nationality Act's mandatory detention rules. It adds a category for people inadmissible under INA section 212(a)(6)(A), 212(a)(6)(C), or 212(a)(7) who are charged with, arrested for, convicted of, admit committing, or admit acts constituting the essential elements of burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. DHS must issue a detainer for such a person and, if the person is not otherwise detained by federal, state, or local officials, must effectively and expeditiously take custody. The bill defines the theft-related offenses by the jurisdiction where the acts occurred. It also gives state attorneys general or other authorized state officers standing to bring expedited federal actions for injunctive relief when alleged violations of detention, removal, release, bond, parole, or visa-discontinuance requirements harm the state or its residents, including financial harm over $100.

Who Benefits and How

State attorneys general, authorized state immigration-enforcement officers, states alleging financial harm, residents harmed by alleged immigration-enforcement failures, DHS officers seeking mandatory detainer authority, ICE custody officers, state and local law-enforcement agencies holding covered noncitizens, and communities favoring stricter immigration detention benefit from mandatory custody language, detainer requirements, and new state litigation standing against federal immigration decisions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Inadmissible noncitizens charged with theft-related offenses, noncitizens arrested but not convicted, noncitizens seeking bond or parole, DHS custody staff, ICE detention facilities, immigration courts, federal district courts, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Attorney General, the Secretary of State, consular officers, and immigrant-rights advocates must deal with mandatory detention, detainers, faster custody transfers, expedited lawsuits, reduced release discretion, visa-discontinuance litigation, and due-process pressure from detention based on charges or arrests.

Key Provisions

  • Requires mandatory detention for covered inadmissible noncitizens charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admitting burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting conduct.
  • Requires DHS to issue detainers and expeditiously take custody when covered noncitizens are not otherwise detained.
  • Provides state attorneys general and authorized state officers standing to sue over alleged detention and removal violations.
  • Provides state standing to sue over federal release, bond, or parole decisions that allegedly harm a state or residents.
  • Provides state standing to sue over visa-discontinuance requirements for countries that obstruct removal.
  • Defines harm to include financial harm exceeding $100 and requires expedited treatment of covered civil actions.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires DHS to issue detainers and take custody of inadmissible noncitizens charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admitting burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting offenses, and gives state attorneys general or authorized state officers standing to sue federal immigration officials over detention, release, parole, bond, removal, and visa-discontinuance duties.

Key Policy Areas

Immigration, Law Enforcement, Federal Courts

Primary Purpose

Requires DHS to issue detainers and take custody of inadmissible noncitizens charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admitting burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting offenses, and gives state attorneys general or authorized state officers standing to sue federal immigration officials over detention, release, parole, bond, removal, and visa-discontinuance duties.

Policy Domains

Immigration Law Enforcement Federal Courts

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • State attorneys general
  • Authorized state immigration-enforcement officers
  • States alleging financial harm
  • Residents harmed by alleged immigration-enforcement failures
  • DHS officers seeking mandatory detainer authority
  • ICE custody officers
  • State law-enforcement agencies
  • Local law-enforcement agencies
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh
ICE custody officers:
State attorneys general:
Local law-enforcement agencies:
State law-enforcement agencies:
States alleging financial harm:
Authorized state immigration-enforcement officers:
DHS officers seeking mandatory detainer authority:
Residents harmed by alleged immigration-enforcement failures:
Identified Costs
  • Inadmissible noncitizens charged with theft-related offenses
  • Noncitizens arrested but not convicted
  • Noncitizens seeking bond
  • Noncitizens seeking parole
  • DHS custody staff
  • ICE detention facilities
  • Immigration courts
  • Federal district courts
  • Secretary of Homeland Security
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh
DHS custody staff:
Immigration courts:
Federal district courts:
ICE detention facilities:
Noncitizens seeking bond:
Noncitizens seeking parole:
Secretary of Homeland Security:
Noncitizens arrested but not convicted:
Inadmissible noncitizens charged with theft-related offenses:

Legislative Progress

Passed House
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 10, 2025

Read the second time and placed on the calendar

Feb 10, 2025 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from eh version)

Feb 6, 2025

Read the first time

Jan 8, 2025

Received

Jan 3, 2025

Mr. Collins (for himself, Mr. Allen, Ms. Greene of Georgia, …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

General Public
3 mentions across 1 clause
+1 positive -2 negative

Communities favoring stricter immigration detention, Inadmissible noncitizens charged with theft-related offenses, Noncitizens arrested but not convicted

Positive-direction: Communities favoring stricter immigration detention

Negative-direction: Inadmissible noncitizens charged with theft-related offenses, Noncitizens arrested but not convicted

State & Local Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+1 positive ~1 mixed

State Attorneys General and authorized State officers, State law-enforcement agencies

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Department of Homeland Security, Department of State

Law Enforcement
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

DHS custody staff, ICE detention facilities

1/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Immigration Law Enforcement Federal Courts
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Homeland Security
"covered_person"
→ inadmissible noncitizen covered by INA 212(a)(6)(A), 212(a)(6)(C), or 212(a)(7) and a theft-related offense trigger

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology