Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program Act of 2025
Summary
What This Bill Does
The Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program Act writes OSHA's voluntary protection program into statute. The Secretary of Labor must establish a program recognizing employers that voluntarily maintain comprehensive safety and health management systems, including systematic hazard assessment, hazard prevention and control, management and employee participation, and safety and health training. Employers must apply, conduct annual self-evaluations, allow OSHA onsite evaluations, correct serious hazards or violations within 90 days or as soon as practicable, make safety program information available for OSHA to share with employees, and undergo periodic reevaluations. Approved worksites are exempt from programmed inspections. OSHA must also modernize the application, self-evaluation, and audit-reporting systems, support a tiered challenge program, issue final regulations within two years, and dedicate at least 5 percent of OSHA funds to carrying out the program.
Who Benefits and How
Employers participating in the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program benefit from federal recognition and exemption from programmed OSHA inspections when they maintain program requirements. Employees at participating worksites benefit if the required hazard assessment, prevention, mitigation, training, employee participation, and correction duties lead to safer workplaces. Workplace safety consultants benefit from employer demand for help with applications, self-evaluations, training systems, and hazard-control documentation. Workplace safety software providers benefit from OSHA modernization and employer reporting needs tied to applications, annual self-evaluations, and audit reporting.
Who Bears the Burden and How
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration must administer applications, onsite evaluations, periodic reevaluations, special Government employee supervision, internal controls, fatality and serious-injury documentation policies, technology modernization, challenge-program support, final regulations, and implementation funding. OSHA regional offices must comply with internal controls and monitor injury and illness trends for participating worksites. Participating employers must document safety systems, submit annual self-evaluations, correct serious hazards, make program information available to employees through OSHA, and maintain eligibility for continued participation.
Key Provisions
- Establishes the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program for employers with comprehensive safety and health management systems.
- Requires participating employers to apply, conduct annual self-evaluations, accept OSHA onsite evaluations, correct serious hazards, and undergo periodic reevaluations.
- Provides approved worksites an exemption from programmed OSHA inspections while leaving other safety obligations in place.
- Directs OSHA to create documentation policies, internal controls, performance goals, and measures for fatalities, serious injuries, regional compliance, and injury trends.
- Requires a technology modernization plan for applications, annual self-evaluations, audit reporting, and related program functions.
- Authorizes a tiered challenge program, requires final regulations within two years, and dedicates at least 5 percent of OSHA funds to program implementation.
Evidence Chain:
This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.
At a Glance
What This Bill Does
Codifies the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program at the Department of Labor to recognize employers with comprehensive workplace safety and health management systems, require applications, annual self-evaluations, OSHA onsite evaluations, hazard correction, periodic reevaluations, documentation controls, technology modernization, rulemaking, and at least 5 percent of OSHA funds for program implementation, while exempting approved worksites from programmed inspections.
Key Policy Areas
Labor, Workplace Safety, Government Operations
Primary Purpose
Codifies the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program at the Department of Labor to recognize employers with comprehensive workplace safety and health management systems, require applications, annual self-evaluations, OSHA onsite evaluations, hazard correction, periodic reevaluations, documentation controls, technology modernization, rulemaking, and at least 5 percent of OSHA funds for program implementation, while exempting approved worksites from programmed inspections.
Policy Domains
House resolution provisions
Identified Gains
- Employers participating in the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program
- Employees at participating worksites
- Workplace safety consultants
- Workplace safety software providers
Identified Costs
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration
- OSHA regional offices
- Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health
- Employers applying for VPP recognition
Sponsors
Legislative Progress
ReportedPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 463.
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. …
Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: …
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Introduced in House
Mrs. Harshbarger (for herself and Mr. Thompson of California) introduced …
Stakeholder Effects
cui bono?How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, Employees at participating worksites, Employers applying for VPP recognition
Positive-direction: Employees at participating worksites, Employers participating in the Michael Enzi Voluntary Protection Program, Workplace safety consultants
Negative-direction: Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, Employers applying for VPP recognition, OSHA regional offices, Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Bill Structure & Actor Mappings
Who is "The Secretary" in each section?
- "osha"
- → Occupational Safety and Health Administration
- "secretary"
- → Secretary of Labor
- "assistant_secretary"
- → Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health
We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.
Learn more about our methodology