HR2436-119

In Committee

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to treat distributions from health savings accounts for funeral expenses of the account beneficiary as qualified distributions.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 27, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill expands qualified health savings account distributions to cover funeral expenses of the account beneficiary. It adds funeral expenses to the section 223(d)(2)(A) qualified-distribution list and defines those expenses as costs incident to care and disposition of the beneficiary's remains after death. Covered costs include burial, cremation, embalming, interment, inurnment, preparing remains, clothing, caskets or urns, hearse service, funeral director services, venue fees, transportation of remains, grave digging, grave liners, and grave plots. The total funeral-expense amount treated as qualified is capped at $5,000 per account beneficiary. For 90 days after the beneficiary dies, funeral expenses are treated as if incurred immediately before death, allowing post-death payment timing to fit HSA rules. The amendments apply to amounts paid after enactment in taxable years ending after enactment.

Who Benefits and How

HSA account beneficiaries' estates benefit because up to $5,000 of funeral costs can be paid without nonqualified-distribution tax treatment. Surviving family members benefit if HSA funds can cover burial, cremation, funeral director, venue, transportation, grave, or casket costs. Funeral service providers benefit because HSA balances become an available payment source for covered funeral expenses. Estate administrators benefit from a 90-day post-death window that treats funeral expenses as incurred before death.

Who Bears the Burden and How

IRS guidance staff must update HSA qualified-distribution rules, the $5,000 cap, and the 90-day post-death timing rule. HSA trustees must administer funeral-expense distributions and beneficiary death timing. Federal taxpayers bear revenue loss if more HSA distributions avoid penalty or taxable treatment. Estate recordkeepers must document covered funeral expenses and distinguish them from nonqualified post-death expenses.

Key Provisions

  • Adds funeral expenses of an HSA account beneficiary to qualified distribution treatment.
  • Defines covered funeral expenses to include burial, cremation, embalming, interment, caskets, urns, funeral director services, transportation, and grave costs.
  • Limits qualified funeral expenses to $5,000 per account beneficiary.
  • Provides a 90-day post-death period during which funeral expenses are treated as incurred immediately before death.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Treats up to $5,000 of HSA distributions for the account beneficiary's funeral expenses as qualified distributions, including expenses paid during the 90 days after death that are treated as incurred immediately before death.

Key Policy Areas

Tax, Health Savings Accounts, Funeral Expenses

Primary Purpose

Treats up to $5,000 of HSA distributions for the account beneficiary's funeral expenses as qualified distributions, including expenses paid during the 90 days after death that are treated as incurred immediately before death.

Policy Domains

Tax Health Savings Accounts Funeral Expenses

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • HSA account beneficiaries' estates
  • Surviving family members
  • Funeral service providers
  • Estate administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Estate administrators:
Surviving family members:
Funeral service providers:
HSA account beneficiaries' estates:
Identified Costs
  • IRS guidance staff
  • HSA trustees
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Estate recordkeepers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
HSA trustees:
Federal taxpayers:
IRS guidance staff:
Estate recordkeepers:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 27, 2025

Mr. Hern of Oklahoma introduced the following bill; which was …

Mar 27, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Mar 27, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Taxpayers
3 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive -1 negative

HSA account beneficiaries' estates, Surviving family members, Taxpayers

Positive-direction: HSA account beneficiaries' estates, Surviving family members

Negative-direction: Taxpayers

Small Business
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Funeral service providers

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

IRS guidance staff

1/1
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tax Health Savings Accounts Funeral Expenses

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology