HR2267-119

Reported

To require the Attorney General to submit to the Congress a report that includes the demographic data of persons determined to be ineligible to purchase a firearm based on a background check performed by the National Instant Criminal Background Check System.

119th Congress Introduced Mar 21, 2025

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Oct 3, 2025

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

Mar 21, 2025

Mr. Massie (for himself, Mr. Cline, and Mrs. Spartz) introduced …

Summary

What This Bill Does

Mandates DOJ submit annual reports to Congress on demographic data of people denied firearm purchases through NICS background checks, including race, ethnicity, sex, age, disability, income, and English proficiency.

Who Benefits and How

  • Congress receives data to evaluate fairness of background check denials
  • Civil rights advocates gain information on potential disparities in denials
  • Researchers access demographic patterns in firearm purchase denials

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • DOJ/FBI must compile and report demographic data annually
  • NICS system must track and retain demographic information

Key Provisions

  • Annual report due starting 1 year after enactment
  • Covers race, ethnicity, national origin, sex, gender, age
  • Includes disability, income, and English proficiency if available
  • Report to Senate and House Judiciary Committees
Model: claude-opus-4
Generated: Jan 10, 2026 17:31

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Requires annual report on demographics of persons denied firearm purchases through NICS background checks

Policy Domains

Firearms Civil Rights Data Reporting

Legislative Strategy

"Enable oversight of potential disparities in firearm background check denials"

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Firearms Civil Rights
Actor Mappings
"attorney_general"
→ Attorney General

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology