HR2095-119

In Committee

Postal Police Reform Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 14, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Postal Police Reform Act amends title 18 section 3061 so Postal Service police officers are expressly included alongside Postal Inspectors and other USPS agents in the statute governing postal law-enforcement authority. It also rewrites the property-protection subsection. For property owned, occupied, charged to, or controlled by USPS, the Postmaster General may prescribe regulations necessary to protect and administer the property and people on it. Those regulations must be posted conspicuously on the property and may include reasonable penalties within statutory limits. A person who violates the posted regulations may be fined under title 18, imprisoned for up to 30 days, or both. The bill is aimed at clarifying postal police authority on USPS property after disputes over whether their duties are limited to fixed postal facilities.

Who Benefits and How

Postal Service police officers benefit from explicit statutory recognition in title 18 authority language. Postal workers benefit if postal police authority improves protection of employees on USPS property. Customers at postal facilities benefit from clearer rules for protecting persons and property at USPS sites. The Postmaster General benefits from clearer authority to prescribe and post property-protection regulations.

Who Bears the Burden and How

USPS management must update regulations, postings, training, and enforcement practices for protected postal property. Individuals violating posted USPS property rules face fines, imprisonment up to 30 days, or both. Postal Inspectors must coordinate with Postal Service police officers under the clarified authority. Courts and prosecutors must apply the revised title 18 property-protection rule.

Key Provisions

  • Adds Postal Service police officers to title 18 postal law-enforcement authority language.
  • Authorizes the Postmaster General to prescribe regulations protecting USPS property and persons on it.
  • Requires protective regulations to be posted conspicuously on postal property.
  • Provides penalties of fines, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both for violating posted regulations.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Restores explicit title 18 authority for Postal Service police officers to protect Postal Service property and people on that property, and lets the Postmaster General prescribe posted property-protection regulations punishable by fines or up to 30 days imprisonment.

Key Policy Areas

Postal Service, Law Enforcement, Federal Property

Primary Purpose

Restores explicit title 18 authority for Postal Service police officers to protect Postal Service property and people on that property, and lets the Postmaster General prescribe posted property-protection regulations punishable by fines or up to 30 days imprisonment.

Policy Domains

Postal Service Law Enforcement Federal Property

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Postal Service police officers
  • Postal workers
  • Postal facility customers
  • Postmaster General
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Postal workers:
Postmaster General:
Postal facility customers:
Postal Service police officers:
Identified Costs
  • USPS management
  • Individuals violating USPS property rules
  • Postal Inspectors
  • Federal prosecutors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
USPS management:
Postal Inspectors:
Federal prosecutors:
Individuals violating USPS property rules:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 14, 2025

Mr. Garbarino introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Mar 14, 2025

Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition …

Mar 14, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-1 negative ?1 uncertain

Postmaster General, USPS management

Law Enforcement
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

Postal Service police officers

Government Employees
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Postal workers

Consumers
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Postal facility customers

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Individuals violating USPS property rules

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Postal Service Law Enforcement Federal Property

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology