HR1923-119

In Committee

Modernizing Wildfire Safety and Prevention Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 6, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill defines 'Report' as the September 2023 Report of the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission for purposes of this Act, creates the Middle Fire Leaders Academy to provide rapid training and certification for emerging wildfire and beneficial fire leaders, open to both federal and non-federal wildland fire response workers, with $10, and establishes a competitive grant program through the Department of Education to fund educational and vocational programs leading to credentials in wildfire emergency management, fire science, firefighting, community. It relies on compliance mandates, grants, definition changes, and appropriations. The main policy areas are Emergency Management, Federal Workforce, Agriculture, and Public Health.

Who Benefits and How

Ranchers and livestock producers could gain revenue opportunities, Federal wildland firefighters could gain revenue opportunities, and Families of fallen or injured firefighters could gain revenue opportunities.

Who Bears the Burden and How

NOAA would take on compliance duties, USDA would take on compliance duties, and US Fire Administration would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Defines 'Report' as the September 2023 Report of the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission for purposes of this Act.
  • Creates the Middle Fire Leaders Academy to provide rapid training and certification for emerging wildfire and beneficial fire leaders, open to both federal and non-federal wildland fire response workers, with $10...
  • Establishes a competitive grant program through the Department of Education to fund educational and vocational programs leading to credentials in wildfire emergency management, fire science, firefighting, community...
  • Expands the definition of 'firefighter' under the Federal Employees Retirement System to include wildland firefighters and those who transition to supervisory positions, improving retirement benefit portability...
  • Requires the Secretary of the Interior to establish a Wildland Fire Management Casualty Assistance Program providing notification services, travel expense reimbursement, and support to next of kin of firefighters...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill defines 'Report' as the September 2023 Report of the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission for purposes of this Act, creates the Middle Fire Leaders Academy to provide rapid training and certification for emerging wildfire and beneficial fire leaders, open to both federal and non-federal wildland fire response workers, with $10, and establishes a competitive grant program through the Department of Education to fund educational and vocational programs leading to credentials in wildfire emergency management, fire science, firefighting, community.

Key Policy Areas

Emergency Management, Federal Workforce, Agriculture, Public Health

Primary Purpose

The bill defines 'Report' as the September 2023 Report of the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission for purposes of this Act, creates the Middle Fire Leaders Academy to provide rapid training and certification for emerging wildfire and beneficial fire leaders, open to both federal and non-federal wildland fire response workers, with $10, and establishes a competitive grant program through the Department of Education to fund educational and vocational programs leading to credentials in wildfire emergency management, fire science, firefighting, community.

Policy Domains

Emergency Management Federal Workforce Agriculture Public Health

Title I - Workforce Development

Identified Gains
  • Ranchers and livestock producers
  • Federal wildland firefighters
  • Families of fallen or injured firefighters
  • Wildfire response workers
  • State, local, and tribal governments applying for wildfire grants
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Wildfire response workers:
Federal wildland firefighters:
Ranchers and livestock producers:
Families of fallen or injured firefighters:
State, local, and tribal governments applying for wildfire grants:
Identified Costs
  • NOAA
  • USDA
  • US Fire Administration
  • NIOSH
  • EPA
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
EPA:
NOAA: , ,
USDA:
NIOSH:
US Fire Administration:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 28, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.

Mar 7, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and …

Mar 6, 2025

Mr. Harder of California (for himself, Mr. Scott Franklin of …

Mar 6, 2025

Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition …

Mar 6, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
20 mentions across 13 clauses
+6 positive -14 negative

Department of Education, Department of the Interior, EPA

Positive-direction: Federal firefighters and wildland fire support personnel, Federal wildland firefighters, Federal wildland firefighters and fire managers, Firefighters and incident managers, Firefighters transitioning to supervisory roles, Wildfire response workers

Negative-direction: Department of Education, Department of the Interior, EPA, FEMA, Federal retirement system, Forest Service, NIOSH, NOAA, US Fire Administration, USDA, USDA Farm Service Agency, USDA and Interior Department grant administrators

General Public
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+5 positive

Communities in wildfire-prone areas, Families of fallen or injured firefighters, General public in wildfire-prone areas

Agriculture
4 mentions across 3 clauses
+4 positive

Farmers and ranchers with wildfire-related losses, Farmers with grazing operations, Outdoor workers in wildfire-prone areas

State & Local Government
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive

State and local fire departments, State and local governments receiving FEMA grants, State, local, and tribal fire management agencies

Educational Services
4 mentions across 3 clauses
+4 positive

Educational institutions offering fire science and emergency management programs, Research universities with fire science programs, Universities conducting wildfire research

Research & Science
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Fire researchers and scientists, National laboratories

Fishing & Forestry
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Private forest landowners affected by wildfire

Manufacturing
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Air quality monitoring equipment manufacturers

14/16
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Emergency Management Federal Workforce Agriculture Public Health
Actor Mappings
"the_chief"
→ Chief of the Forest Service
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of Education
Domains
Federal Workforce Benefits
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of OPM
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Interior
Domains
Public Health Environment
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of NIOSH/CDC
"the_administrator"
→ Administrator of NOAA/EPA
Domains
Emergency Management Agriculture Natural Resources
Actor Mappings
"the_secretaries"
→ Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior
"the_administrator"
→ Administrator of NOAA/FEMA/USFA

Note: 'The Secretary' refers to Secretary of Education in Title I (Sec 102) but Secretary of the Interior in Title II (Sec 202)

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"Report" §3

The Report of the Wildland Fire Mitigation and Management Commission, dated September 2023

"firefighter" §201

An employee whose duties are primarily to perform work directly connected with control and extinguishment of wildland or nonwildland fires, and are sufficiently rigorous that employment should be limited to young and physically vigorous individuals

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology