HR1909-119

In Committee

Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Mar 6, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act updates and extends the federal maternal mortality review program. It adds obstetricians and gynecologists to the clinical specialties involved in maternal mortality review, changes some data language from mandatory availability to if-available collection, and directs review programs to coordinate with death certifiers to improve death record reports and the quality of death records, including amending cause-of-death information where appropriate. The bill adds a new best-practices provision requiring the HHS Secretary, through CDC and in consultation with HRSA, to disseminate maternal mortality and morbidity prevention best practices to hospitals, state professional society groups, and perinatal quality collaboratives at least once per fiscal year. It reauthorizes the program at $100 million annually for fiscal years 2025 through 2029.

Who Benefits and How

Pregnant and postpartum patients benefit if better death reviews and annual best practices help hospitals prevent maternal mortality and morbidity. Maternal mortality review committees benefit from clearer involvement of obstetricians and gynecologists and better death-record coordination. Hospitals and perinatal quality collaboratives benefit from annual CDC-disseminated prevention best practices. State professional society groups benefit from federally curated practices they can share with clinicians.

Who Bears the Burden and How

CDC must disseminate prevention best practices annually and support program administration at the higher authorization level. HRSA must consult on best-practice dissemination tied to relevant maternal health programs. Death certifiers and vital-record offices must coordinate with review programs to improve death certificates and cause-of-death information. Federal taxpayers fund the $100 million annual authorization through fiscal year 2029.

Key Provisions

  • Extends Preventing Maternal Deaths funding at $100 million per year for fiscal years 2025 through 2029.
  • Adds obstetricians and gynecologists to the clinical specialties involved in maternal mortality review.
  • Requires coordination with death certifiers to improve death records and cause-of-death information.
  • Directs CDC, in consultation with HRSA, to disseminate maternal mortality and morbidity prevention best practices at least annually.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Reauthorizes the Preventing Maternal Deaths program at $100 million per year for fiscal years 2025 through 2029, adds obstetricians and gynecologists to review-committee clinical specialties, improves death-record coordination, and requires CDC and HRSA to disseminate maternal mortality and morbidity prevention best practices annually.

Key Policy Areas

Maternal Health, Public Health, Health Care

Primary Purpose

Reauthorizes the Preventing Maternal Deaths program at $100 million per year for fiscal years 2025 through 2029, adds obstetricians and gynecologists to review-committee clinical specialties, improves death-record coordination, and requires CDC and HRSA to disseminate maternal mortality and morbidity prevention best practices annually.

Policy Domains

Maternal Health Public Health Health Care

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Pregnant and postpartum patients
  • Maternal mortality review committees
  • Hospitals
  • State professional society groups
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Hospitals:
Pregnant and postpartum patients:
State professional society groups:
Maternal mortality review committees:
Identified Costs
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Health Resources and Services Administration
  • Death certifiers
  • Federal taxpayers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Death certifiers:
Federal taxpayers:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:
Health Resources and Services Administration:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 6, 2025

Mr. Carter of Georgia (for himself, Ms. DeGette, Ms. Kelly …

Mar 6, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Mar 6, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
2 mentions across 1 clause
-2 negative

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Health Resources and Services Administration

Health Care
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Pregnant and postpartum patients

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

Maternal mortality review committees

Healthcare
1 mention across 1 clause
?1 uncertain

Hospitals

Taxpayers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Maternal Health Public Health Health Care

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology