HR175-118

Introduced

To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit abortion in cases where a fetal heartbeat is detectable.

118th Congress Introduced Jan 9, 2023

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Chapter 74 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— in the chapter heading, by striking Partial-Birth and requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Any physician who knowingly performs an abortion and thereby kills a human unborn child— without determining. It relies on definition changes, reporting requirements, compliance mandates, and product standards. The main policy areas are Criminal Justice, Healthcare Consumers, Environment, and Healthcare.

Who Benefits and How

Patients and health care consumers affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens, Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities could face lower compliance burdens, and Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill could face lower compliance burdens.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause would take on compliance duties.

Key Provisions

  • Requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Chapter 74 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— in the chapter heading, by striking Partial-Birth.
  • Requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Any physician who knowingly performs an abortion and thereby kills a human unborn child— without determining...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

The bill requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Chapter 74 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— in the chapter heading, by striking Partial-Birth and requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Any physician who knowingly performs an abortion and thereby kills a human unborn child— without determining.

Key Policy Areas

Criminal Justice, Healthcare Consumers, Environment, Healthcare

Primary Purpose

The bill requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Chapter 74 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— in the chapter heading, by striking Partial-Birth and requires abortions prohibited without a check for fetal heartbeat, or if a fetal heartbeat is detectable Any physician who knowingly performs an abortion and thereby kills a human unborn child— without determining.

Policy Domains

Criminal Justice Healthcare Consumers Environment Healthcare

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Patients and health care consumers affected by the bill
  • Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities
  • Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill
  • Disaster response agencies and disaster-affected communities
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Patients and health care consumers affected by the bill: ,
Disaster response agencies and disaster-affected communities: ,
Environmental and public health interests affected by the bill: ,
Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities: ,
Identified Costs
  • Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause
Model: codex-gpt-5:bulk-repair | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal, state, or local agencies responsible for implementing the clause: ,

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 9, 2023

Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania (for himself, Mr. Smith of New …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Law Enforcement
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Law enforcement, justice-system actors, and affected communities

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Criminal Justice Healthcare Consumers Environment Healthcare

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology