HR1734-119

In Committee

Preventing Deep Fake Scams Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 27, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Preventing Deep Fake Scams Act responds to AI-enabled fraud risks in banking and credit unions. Its findings say artificial intelligence can benefit financial institutions and consumers but creates unique threats to account safety, especially because voice banking and social media audio or video can let bad actors replicate voices or appearances. The bill establishes a Task Force on Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector chaired by the Treasury Secretary or designee and including the OCC, Federal Reserve, FDIC, CFPB, NCUA, and FinCEN. The task force must solicit public feedback within 90 days and issue a report to Congress within one year on AI risks, deepfake account compromise, and financial-sector responses.

Who Benefits and How

Banking consumers benefit because federal regulators must study how deepfakes can compromise accounts and voice banking. Banks benefit from an interagency review of AI fraud threats and possible defensive practices. Credit unions benefit because NCUA participates in the financial-sector AI task force. Financial technology security providers benefit from public attention to deepfake detection and account-protection tools.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Treasury Department staff must chair and coordinate the task force. Federal banking regulators must participate, solicit feedback, and contribute to the report. Financial institutions may face future scrutiny or expectations after the report identifies AI fraud controls. Fraudsters using deepfake tools face increased regulatory and law-enforcement attention.

Key Provisions

  • Creates a Task Force on Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector.
  • Requires Treasury, OCC, Federal Reserve, FDIC, CFPB, NCUA, and FinCEN participation.
  • Directs the task force to solicit public feedback within 90 days.
  • Requires a report to Congress within one year on AI and deepfake threats to financial accounts.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a Treasury-led interagency task force on artificial intelligence in financial services to study deepfake threats to customer accounts and report to Congress after public feedback.

Key Policy Areas

Financial Services, Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity

Primary Purpose

Creates a Treasury-led interagency task force on artificial intelligence in financial services to study deepfake threats to customer accounts and report to Congress after public feedback.

Policy Domains

Financial Services Artificial Intelligence Cybersecurity

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Banking consumers
  • Banks
  • Credit unions
  • Financial technology security providers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Banks: ,
Credit unions: ,
Banking consumers: ,
Financial technology security providers: ,
Identified Costs
  • Treasury Department staff
  • Federal banking regulators
  • Financial institutions
  • Fraudsters using deepfake tools
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Financial institutions: ,
Treasury Department staff: ,
Federal banking regulators: ,
Fraudsters using deepfake tools: ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 27, 2025

Ms. Pettersen (for herself, Mr. Flood, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Fitzpatrick, …

Feb 27, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Feb 27, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Financial Services
4 mentions across 2 clauses
+4 positive

Banks, Credit unions

Government
4 mentions across 2 clauses
-4 negative

Federal banking regulators, Treasury Department

Consumers
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Banking consumers

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Financial Services Artificial Intelligence Cybersecurity

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology