HR173-119

In Committee

High Rise Fire Sprinkler Incentive Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Jan 3, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The High Rise Fire Sprinkler Incentive Act changes depreciation treatment for automatic fire sprinkler system retrofit property. It amends Internal Revenue Code section 168 so qualifying sprinkler retrofit property is classified as 15-year property. The definition requires the system to meet National Fire Protection Association 13, or a successor benchmark, be installed for use in residential property, and be installed in an existing building with an occupiable floor more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access. The tax benefit is meant to make expensive fire-safety retrofits more financially attractive for older high-rise residential buildings.

Who Benefits and How

High-rise residential building owners benefit because qualifying sprinkler retrofits receive faster depreciation. Apartment residents benefit if the incentive increases installation of fire sprinkler systems in older tall buildings. Firefighters benefit from improved fire-suppression systems in buildings with floors above 75 feet. Fire sprinkler contractors benefit from increased retrofit demand.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Treasury Department tax administrators must implement and police the new depreciation classification. Federal taxpayers bear the revenue cost of accelerated depreciation for qualifying retrofits. Building owners claiming the benefit must document NFPA 13 compliance, residential use, building height, and retrofit status. Owners of nonqualifying buildings do not receive the accelerated depreciation benefit.

Key Provisions

  • Adds automatic fire sprinkler system retrofit property to 15-year depreciation property.
  • Requires qualifying systems to meet NFPA 13 or a successor benchmark.
  • Limits eligibility to residential property in existing buildings with high-rise occupiable floors.
  • Provides the incentive through depreciation rather than a direct grant.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Makes automatic fire sprinkler retrofit property in older high-rise residential buildings eligible for 15-year depreciation treatment under the Internal Revenue Code.

Key Policy Areas

Tax, Fire Safety, Housing

Primary Purpose

Makes automatic fire sprinkler retrofit property in older high-rise residential buildings eligible for 15-year depreciation treatment under the Internal Revenue Code.

Policy Domains

Tax Fire Safety Housing

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • High-rise residential building owners
  • Apartment residents
  • Firefighters
  • Fire sprinkler contractors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Firefighters:
Apartment residents:
Fire sprinkler contractors:
High-rise residential building owners:
Identified Costs
  • Treasury Department tax administrators
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Building owners claiming the benefit
  • Owners of nonqualifying buildings
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Owners of nonqualifying buildings:
Building owners claiming the benefit:
Treasury Department tax administrators:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 3, 2025

Ms. Malliotakis introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Jan 3, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Jan 3, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Real Estate
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Apartment residents, High-rise residential building owners

Construction
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Fire sprinkler contractors

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Treasury Department

Taxpayers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tax Fire Safety Housing

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology