HR1613-119

In Committee

Protecting Mushroom Farmers Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 26, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Protecting Mushroom Farmers Act directs the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to develop insurance options for mushroom growing media and mushroom production. FCIC must carry out research and development itself or contract with qualified persons. The research must evaluate policies based on risks from pests such as mushroom phorid flies and sciarid flies, fungal pathogens, viral pathogens, electricity losses due to weather, and losses of growing media from excessive 5-year, 10-year, or 20-year rainfall events. If the policy meets section 508(h) requirements, FCIC must make it available notwithstanding ordinary limitations. The bill is tailored to mushroom growers' specific production risks, especially compost and controlled-environment vulnerabilities that do not fit conventional row-crop insurance well.

Who Benefits and How

Mushroom farmers benefit because federal crop insurance research would address production and growing-media losses specific to their farms. Mushroom compost producers benefit because growing media becomes an explicit insurance-development subject. Specialty crop insurers benefit from federal research into actuarially workable mushroom policies. Farm lenders benefit if mushroom operations gain better insurance options against pests, pathogens, electricity loss, and heavy rainfall.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Federal Crop Insurance Corporation must conduct or contract for mushroom insurance research and development. Risk Management Agency staff must evaluate whether resulting policies meet section 508(h) requirements. Federal taxpayers may bear subsidy and administrative costs if new mushroom insurance policies are approved. Insurance developers must model unusual mushroom risks such as phorid flies, sciarid flies, pathogens, power outages, and rainfall-driven media losses.

Key Provisions

  • Requires FCIC research and development on mushroom growing media insurance.
  • Requires FCIC research and development on mushroom production insurance.
  • Directs evaluation of pest, fungal, viral, electricity, and excessive-rainfall risks.
  • Requires the policy to be made available if section 508(h) requirements are met.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to research and develop crop insurance for mushroom growing media and mushroom production, including pest, pathogen, weather-related electricity, and heavy-rainfall losses.

Key Policy Areas

Agriculture, Crop Insurance, Specialty Crops

Primary Purpose

Requires the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation to research and develop crop insurance for mushroom growing media and mushroom production, including pest, pathogen, weather-related electricity, and heavy-rainfall losses.

Policy Domains

Agriculture Crop Insurance Specialty Crops

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Mushroom farmers
  • Mushroom compost producers
  • Specialty crop insurers
  • Farm lenders
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Farm lenders:
Mushroom farmers:
Specialty crop insurers:
Mushroom compost producers:
Identified Costs
  • Federal Crop Insurance Corporation
  • Risk Management Agency staff
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Insurance developers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Insurance developers:
Risk Management Agency staff:
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 28, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, …

Feb 26, 2025

Ms. Houlahan (for herself and Mr. Meuser) introduced the following …

Feb 26, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Feb 26, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Agriculture
2 mentions across 1 clause
+2 positive

Mushroom compost producers, Mushroom farmers

Financial Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Specialty crop insurers

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Federal Crop Insurance Corporation

Government Employees
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Risk Management Agency staff

Taxpayers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Agriculture Crop Insurance Specialty Crops

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology