HR1298-119

In Committee

Veterans Jobs Opportunity Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 13, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Veterans Jobs Opportunity Act adds a new business credit for applicable veteran-owned small businesses. The credit equals 15 percent of qualified startup expenditures paid or incurred during the taxable year, capped at $50,000 of expenditures, so the maximum credit is $7,500. The business must be owned and controlled by one or more veterans or spouses of veterans, and its principal place of business must be in an underserved community. The bill defines ownership and control for sole proprietorships, corporations, and partnerships and ties the credit to active business participation rather than passive ownership.

Who Benefits and How

Veteran entrepreneurs benefit from a startup tax credit for costs of launching a qualifying small business. Spouses of veterans benefit because their ownership can qualify the business for the credit. Underserved communities benefit if the credit encourages veteran-owned businesses to open locally. Small business advisors benefit from a targeted credit they can use in veteran entrepreneurship planning.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Treasury Department and IRS must administer a new business credit and verify ownership, control, and underserved-community requirements. Federal taxpayers bear the revenue cost of credits up to $7,500 per qualifying business. Claiming businesses must document qualified startup expenditures and active veteran or spouse ownership. Businesses outside underserved communities do not qualify even if veteran-owned.

Key Provisions

  • Adds a veteran small business startup credit to the Internal Revenue Code.
  • Provides a 15 percent credit on up to $50,000 of qualified startup expenditures.
  • Requires veteran or veteran-spouse ownership and control of the small business.
  • Limits eligibility to businesses whose principal place of business is in an underserved community.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Creates a veteran small business startup tax credit equal to 15 percent of up to $50,000 in qualified startup expenditures for veteran- or veteran-spouse-owned businesses in underserved communities.

Key Policy Areas

Tax, Veterans, Small Business

Primary Purpose

Creates a veteran small business startup tax credit equal to 15 percent of up to $50,000 in qualified startup expenditures for veteran- or veteran-spouse-owned businesses in underserved communities.

Policy Domains

Tax Veterans Small Business

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Veteran entrepreneurs
  • Spouses of veterans
  • Underserved communities
  • Small business advisors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Spouses of veterans: ,
Veteran entrepreneurs: ,
Small business advisors: ,
Underserved communities: ,
Identified Costs
  • Treasury Department
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Claiming businesses
  • Businesses outside underserved communities
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers: ,
Claiming businesses: ,
Treasury Department: ,
Businesses outside underserved communities: ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 13, 2025

Mr. Davis of North Carolina (for himself and Mr. Nunn …

Feb 13, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Feb 13, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Veterans
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Veteran entrepreneurs

Economic Development
2 mentions across 2 clauses
+2 positive

Underserved communities

Government
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Treasury Department

Taxpayers
2 mentions across 2 clauses
-2 negative

Taxpayers

2/3
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tax Veterans Small Business

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology