HR1255-119

In Committee

Investing in Our Communities Act

119th Congress Introduced Feb 12, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Investing in Our Communities Act amends Internal Revenue Code section 149(d) to allow many tax-exempt advance refunding bonds again under detailed conditions. It excludes advance refundings of private activity bonds other than qualified 501(c)(3) bonds, limits most post-1985 original bonds to one advance refunding, allows limited treatment for pre-1986 bonds, requires redemption on the earliest allowed dates when present-value debt service savings exist, ends temporary periods quickly, and limits higher-yielding nonpurpose investments to reserve or replacement funds, allowable temporary periods, or the lesser of 5 percent of proceeds or $100,000. It also bars abusive arbitrage transactions and applies to advance refunding bonds issued after enactment.

Who Benefits and How

State and local governments benefit because tax-exempt advance refunding can lower debt-service costs for public projects. Public infrastructure issuers benefit from more flexibility to refinance older bonds when interest rates fall. Bond counsel and municipal advisors benefit from restored transaction work under a detailed statutory framework. Tax-exempt bond investors benefit from additional municipal bond supply tied to refunding transactions.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The Treasury Department and IRS must administer revived advance-refunding rules and anti-arbitrage conditions. Federal taxpayers bear revenue loss if tax-exempt advance refunding reduces federal tax receipts. Private activity bond issuers remain excluded unless the bond is a qualified 501(c)(3) bond. Municipal issuers must comply with redemption timing, temporary-period, and investment-yield limits.

Key Provisions

  • Amends section 149(d) to restore many tax-exempt advance refunding bonds.
  • Limits eligibility by bond type, refunding count, redemption timing, and present-value savings rules.
  • Restricts higher-yielding nonpurpose investments and abusive arbitrage devices.
  • Applies the advance-refunding changes to bonds issued after enactment.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Restores tax-exempt advance refunding for many municipal bonds while excluding private activity bonds other than qualified 501(c)(3) bonds and preserving anti-arbitrage limits.

Key Policy Areas

Tax, Municipal Finance, Infrastructure

Primary Purpose

Restores tax-exempt advance refunding for many municipal bonds while excluding private activity bonds other than qualified 501(c)(3) bonds and preserving anti-arbitrage limits.

Policy Domains

Tax Municipal Finance Infrastructure

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • State and local governments
  • Public infrastructure issuers
  • Bond counsel
  • Tax-exempt bond investors
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Bond counsel:
Tax-exempt bond investors:
State and local governments:
Public infrastructure issuers:
Identified Costs
  • Treasury Department
  • Federal taxpayers
  • Private activity bond issuers
  • Municipal issuers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal taxpayers:
Municipal issuers:
Treasury Department:
Private activity bond issuers:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 12, 2025

Mr. Kustoff (for himself, Mr. Yakym, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, …

Feb 12, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Feb 12, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

State & Local Government
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

State and local governments

Professional Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Bond counsel

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Treasury Department

Taxpayers
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Taxpayers

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Tax Municipal Finance Infrastructure

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology