HR1167-119

In Committee

Keep China Out of Solar Energy Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced Feb 10, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The Keep China Out of Solar Energy Act of 2025 creates a federal procurement ban for solar panels manufactured or assembled by covered foreign entities. OMB, working with GSA, must develop standards and guidelines prohibiting federal contracts, subcontracts, grants, subgrants, and government purchase cards from buying covered solar panels, and the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council must amend the FAR. Agency heads can seek waivers only when the covered entity is the only viable source and both the Secretaries of State and Homeland Security approve. The bill also requires GAO reporting on federal solar procurement from covered entities and an FFRDC study of domestic solar production, technology, supply chains, and workforce capacity.

Who Benefits and How

Domestic solar manufacturers benefit because federal procurement demand is steered away from covered foreign suppliers. Supply-chain security advocates benefit from a procurement rule targeting foreign-entity solar panel dependence. Federal contracting officers benefit from OMB and FAR standards that identify prohibited solar-panel sources. Congressional oversight committees benefit from waiver reports, GAO procurement data, and a domestic-market study.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Covered foreign solar manufacturers lose access to federal contract, grant, subcontract, subgrant, and purchase-card spending. Federal agencies must screen solar panel purchases and seek high-level waivers when only a covered source is viable. FAR Council staff must amend acquisition regulations and support implementation across agencies. OMB, GSA, GAO, and research-center staff must produce guidance, reports, and supply-chain analysis.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits federal funds from procuring solar panels made or assembled by covered foreign entities.
  • Bars government purchase-card use for covered foreign-entity solar panels.
  • Requires FAR amendments and OMB-GSA procurement standards within 180 days.
  • Authorizes only limited waivers approved by the State and Homeland Security Secretaries and reported to Congress.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Bars federal procurement funds and purchase cards from buying solar panels manufactured or assembled by covered foreign entities, with limited national-security waivers.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Procurement, China, Supply Chain

Primary Purpose

Bars federal procurement funds and purchase cards from buying solar panels manufactured or assembled by covered foreign entities, with limited national-security waivers.

Policy Domains

Energy Procurement China Supply Chain

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • Domestic solar manufacturers
  • Supply-chain security advocates
  • Federal contracting officers
  • Congressional oversight committees
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Domestic solar manufacturers: , , ,
Federal contracting officers: , , ,
Supply-chain security advocates: , , ,
Congressional oversight committees: , , ,
Identified Costs
  • Covered foreign solar manufacturers
  • Federal agencies
  • FAR Council staff
  • OMB and GAO staff
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Federal agencies: , , ,
FAR Council staff: , , ,
OMB and GAO staff: , , ,
Covered foreign solar manufacturers: , , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 10, 2025

Mr. Gimenez introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Feb 10, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Feb 10, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
8 mentions across 4 clauses
-4 negative ?4 uncertain

FAR Council staff, Federal contracting officers

Energy
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive

Domestic solar manufacturers

Manufacturing
4 mentions across 4 clauses
-4 negative

Covered foreign solar manufacturers

4/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Procurement China Supply Chain

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology