HR1131-118

Reported

To require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to authorize the use of flexible air permitting with respect to certain critical energy resource facilities, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Feb 21, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

The bill directs EPA to revise air permitting regulations so owners or operators of critical energy resource facilities can use flexible air permits.

Who Benefits and How

Critical energy resource processors and refiners gain operating flexibility. Domestic energy supply chains may benefit from more responsive production.

Who Bears the Burden and How

EPA must revise and administer the permitting rules. Environmental groups may face increased emissions-management risk.

Key Provisions

  • Requires flexible air permitting for critical energy resource facilities
  • Defines critical energy resources and facilities

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires EPA to authorize flexible air permitting for critical energy resource facilities.

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Environmental Regulation

Primary Purpose

Requires EPA to authorize flexible air permitting for critical energy resource facilities.

Policy Domains

Energy Environmental Regulation

Whole bill

Identified Gains
  • Critical energy resource facilities
  • Domestic energy supply chains
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh
Domestic energy supply chains:
Critical energy resource facilities:
Identified Costs
  • EPA air permitting regulators
  • Environmental groups
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: rh
Environmental groups:
EPA air permitting regulators:

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 23, 2023

Reported from the Committee on Energy and Commerce; committed to …

Feb 21, 2023

Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania (for himself and Mr. Allen) introduced …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Oil Refining
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Critical energy resource processing and refining facilities

Government
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

EPA air permitting regulators

Environment
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Environmental groups concerned about flexible air permits

1/1
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Environmental Regulation
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Energy
"administrator"
→ EPA Administrator

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology