HR113-119

Introduced

To remove the discretionary inflater from the baseline and to provide that the salaries of Members of a House of Congress will be held in escrow if that House has not agreed to a concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2026, and for other purposes.

119th Congress Introduced Jan 3, 2025

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill makes two major changes to federal budget processes. First, it eliminates automatic inflation adjustments from budget baseline calculations, which would make future spending appear lower and could reduce pressure for spending increases. Second, it creates financial penalties for both Congress and executive branch officials who miss budget deadlines.

Who Benefits and How

  • Fiscal conservatives and deficit hawks benefit from budget baselines that no longer assume automatic spending growth for inflation
  • Government accountability advocates benefit from new enforcement mechanisms requiring timely budget submissions
  • Taxpayers may benefit if reduced baseline projections lead to lower overall spending

Who Bears the Burden and How

  • Members of Congress face salary escrow if their chamber fails to pass a budget resolution by April 15, 2025
  • OMB Director and deputies lose pay if the President's budget is not submitted on time
  • Federal agencies and programs may face implicit funding pressure as baselines no longer adjust for inflation

Key Provisions

  • Eliminates the discretionary spending inflater from budget baseline calculations under the Balanced Budget Act
  • Requires congressional salaries to be held in escrow if a budget resolution is not passed by the deadline
  • Suspends pay for OMB leadership during any period of non-compliance with budget submission requirements

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Removes automatic inflation adjustments from federal budget baseline calculations and creates accountability mechanisms for Congress and executive branch officials to meet budget deadlines.

Key Policy Areas

Federal Budget, Government Operations, Congressional Procedure

Primary Purpose

Removes automatic inflation adjustments from federal budget baseline calculations and creates accountability mechanisms for Congress and executive branch officials to meet budget deadlines.

Policy Domains

Federal Budget Government Operations Congressional Procedure

Title I - Baseline Changes

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Fiscal conservatives
  • Deficit reduction advocates
  • Taxpayers
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Federal agencies
  • Discretionary program beneficiaries
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Title II - Budget Enforcement

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Government accountability advocates
  • Budget process reformers
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • Members of Congress
  • OMB Director
  • OMB Deputy Directors
Model: N/A | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Jan 3, 2025

Mr. Biggs of Arizona introduced the following bill; which was …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
13 mentions across 4 clauses
+5 positive -8 negative

Budget process reformers, Congressional oversight committees, Congressional staff (payroll administrators)

Positive-direction: Budget process reformers, Congressional oversight committees, Fiscal conservatives and deficit reduction advocates, Government accountability advocates

Negative-direction: Congressional staff (payroll administrators), Deputy Director for Management of OMB, Deputy Director of OMB, Director of the Office of Management and Budget, Federal agencies relying on discretionary spending, Inspector General of the Office of Personnel Management, Members of Congress

All Industries
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Taxpayers

Social Services
1 mention across 1 clause
-1 negative

Beneficiaries of discretionary federal programs

4/6
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Federal Budget
Domains
Government Operations Congressional Procedure
Actor Mappings
"the_director"
→ Director of the Office of Management and Budget
"the_secretary"
→ Secretary of the Treasury
"the_inspector_general"
→ Inspector General of the Office of Personnel Management
"the_payroll_administrator"
→ Chief Administrative Officer (House) or Secretary of the Senate (Senate)

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"Member of Congress" §201

Includes a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the Congress

"payroll administrator of a House of Congress" §201_payroll

The Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives (or designee) for the House; the Secretary of the Senate (or designee) for the Senate

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology