HR1022-119

Introduced

To amend title 11, District of Columbia Official Code, to revise references in such title to individuals with intellectual disabilities.

119th Congress Introduced Feb 5, 2025

Legislative Progress

Introduced
Introduced Committee Passed
Feb 5, 2025

Ms. Norton introduced the following bill; which was referred to …

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill updates language in three sections of the District of Columbia's legal code to replace outdated and offensive terminology with respectful, person-first language when referring to individuals with intellectual disabilities.

Who Benefits and How

Individuals with intellectual disabilities benefit by having legal documents and court proceedings use respectful terminology ("persons with moderate intellectual disabilities") instead of derogatory terms. This change promotes dignity and aligns DC law with contemporary civil rights standards for disability terminology.

Who Bears the Burden and How

There is no meaningful burden. DC court staff and legal professionals working with the affected code sections will need to update their terminology, but this is a minor administrative adjustment with no compliance costs or substantive legal changes.

Key Provisions

  • Changes DC Code Section 11-501(2)(D) to replace "substantially retarded persons" with "persons with moderate intellectual disabilities"
  • Changes DC Code Section 11-921(a)(4)(D) to replace "substantially retarded persons" with "persons with moderate intellectual disabilities"
  • Changes DC Code Section 11-1101(a)(15) to replace "at least moderately mentally retarded" with "persons with moderate intellectual disabilities"
  • These sections relate to DC court jurisdiction and procedures involving individuals with intellectual disabilities
Model: claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929
Generated: Dec 24, 2025 05:20

Evidence Chain:

This summary is derived from the structured analysis below. See "Detailed Analysis" for per-title beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

Primary Purpose

Updates terminology in the District of Columbia Official Code to replace outdated language with person-first language for individuals with intellectual disabilities

Policy Domains

Civil Rights Disability Rights Legal Terminology

Legislative Strategy

"Modernize legal language to align with contemporary disability rights terminology and person-first language principles"

Likely Beneficiaries

  • Individuals with intellectual disabilities
  • Disability rights advocates
  • DC court system

Likely Burden Bearers

  • None - this is a technical correction with no substantive policy changes

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Legal Terminology
Domains
Civil Rights Disability Rights Legal Terminology

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"persons with moderate intellectual disabilities" §new_terminology

Replacement terminology for outdated terms in DC Official Code, using person-first language

"DC Official Code sections" §affected_sections

Three specific sections being amended: 11-501(2)(D), 11-921(a)(4)(D), and 11-1101(a)(15)

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology