HR1-118

Passed House

To lower energy costs by increasing American energy production, exports, infrastructure, and critical minerals processing, by promoting transparency, accountability, permitting, and production of American resources, and by improving water quality certification and energy projects, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Mar 14, 2023

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

Comprehensive energy legislation to increase American energy production, streamline permitting, expand LNG exports, and secure critical minerals supply. Addresses DOE organization and energy resource criticality.

Who Benefits and How

Energy producers gain streamlined permitting. Consumers may benefit from lower energy costs. Critical minerals supply chain is strengthened. LNG exporters gain expanded authority.

Who Bears the Burden and How

Environmental review processes may be shortened. Some public lands may see increased development.

Key Provisions

  • Secures critical energy resource supply
  • DOE functions expanded for critical resources
  • Supply chain vulnerability assessments required
  • Energy technology development supported
  • Comprehensive energy production expansion

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Lowers energy costs through increased domestic production and exports

Who Benefits

  • Energy producers
  • Consumers
  • Critical minerals sector

Who Bears Costs

  • Environmental review (shortened)
  • Public lands (development)

Key Policy Areas

Energy, Oil and Gas, Mining, Permitting

Primary Purpose

Lowers energy costs through increased domestic production and exports

Policy Domains

Energy Oil and Gas Mining Permitting

Legislative Strategy

"Increase energy production through regulatory reform and permitting changes"

Legislative Progress

Passed House
Introduced Committee Passed
Mar 14, 2023

Mr. Scalise (for himself, Mrs. Rodgers of Washington, Mr. Westerman, …

Mar 14, 2023 (inferred)

Passed House (inferred from eh version)

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Oil & Gas
56 mentions across 41 clauses
+51 positive -3 negative ?2 uncertain

Carbon capture and storage developers, Chinese state-owned energy companies, Chinese state-owned oil companies

Positive-direction: Carbon capture and storage developers, Critical energy resource facilities, Cross-border pipeline developers, Domestic oil and gas companies, Energy and infrastructure developers, Energy infrastructure developers, Energy permit applicants, Energy project developers, Federal land permittees, Fossil fuel power plant developers, Independent oil and gas companies, Independent oil producers, LNG export terminal operators, Natural gas gathering system operators, Natural gas pipeline companies, Natural gas pipeline developers, Natural gas processing plants, Natural gas producers, Natural gas utilities, Offshore drilling companies, Offshore oil and gas explorers, Offshore oil and gas producers, Oil and gas drilling companies, Oil and gas lease applicants, Oil and gas lease bidders, Oil and gas lease holders on federal lands, Oil and gas midstream companies, Oil and gas pipeline companies, Oil and gas pipeline operators, Oil and gas producers on federal lands, Oil and gas producers with split estates, Oil producers selling to SPR, Oil producers with associated gas, Onshore oil and gas producers, Petroleum refineries, Petroleum refineries using hydrofluoric acid alkylation, Pipeline and transmission line developers, Small independent oil producers, U.S. domestic oil refiners

Negative-direction: Chinese state-owned energy companies, Chinese state-owned oil companies, U.S. petroleum exporters

Government
55 mentions across 49 clauses
+16 positive -39 negative

BLM and Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Land Management field offices

Bureau of Land Management, Federal land management agencies, Federal permitting agencies, State environmental agencies face effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: BLM and Forest Service, EPA Underground Injection Control program, EPA chemical review program, EPA water permits program, Forest Service, Forest Service and BLM

Negative-direction: Bureau of Land Management field offices, Council on Environmental Quality, Department of Agriculture, Department of Energy, Department of the Interior, Environmental Protection Agency, FERC, Federal Treasury, Federal government (Treasury), Forest Service ranger districts, Government Accountability Office, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Other federal permitting agencies, State Department, State energy offices, U.S. Geological Survey

Mining
28 mentions across 21 clauses
+27 positive -1 negative

Allied nation mining companies, Chinese mining companies, Coal mining companies

Positive-direction: Allied nation mining companies, Coal mining companies, Critical mineral mining companies, Critical mineral processing facilities, Critical mineral processors, Critical minerals mining companies, Domestic critical mineral miners, Domestic mineral processors, Domestic mining companies, Drilling service companies, Junior mining companies, Mineral exploration companies, Mineral processing facilities, Mining companies on federal lands, Offshore drilling service companies, Offshore seismic survey companies, Rare earth processing facilities, Uranium mining companies

Negative-direction: Chinese mining companies

Manufacturing
9 mentions across 7 clauses
+5 positive -3 negative ?1 uncertain

Alternative alkylation technology providers, Battery and EV manufacturers, Chemical manufacturers for energy sector

Positive-direction: Battery and EV manufacturers, Chemical manufacturers for energy sector, Gas appliance manufacturers, Hydrofluoric acid suppliers, Industrial facilities with water discharges

Negative-direction: Alternative alkylation technology providers, Electric appliance manufacturers

Utilities
8 mentions across 7 clauses
+4 positive -4 negative

Clean energy project developers, Domestic natural gas consumers, Geothermal energy developers

Positive-direction: Geothermal energy developers, Renewable energy developers, Small geothermal companies

Negative-direction: Clean energy project developers, Domestic natural gas consumers, Offshore wind developers, Offshore wind energy developers

Construction
7 mentions across 7 clauses
+6 positive -1 negative

Construction contractors, Highway and transit project developers, Home energy efficiency contractors

Positive-direction: Construction contractors, Highway and transit project developers, Infrastructure developers, Infrastructure maintenance contractors, Project applicants, Transportation infrastructure developers

Negative-direction: Home energy efficiency contractors

Electric Power Transmission
5 mentions across 4 clauses
+5 positive

Electric utilities, Electric utilities with transmission rights-of-way, International electricity transmission developers

Fishing & Forestry
5 mentions across 4 clauses
+5 positive

Commercial fishing industry, Commercial fishing industry in North Atlantic, Timber and logging companies

62/77
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Energy Oil and Gas Mining Permitting
Actor Mappings
"secretary"
→ Secretary of Energy

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

1 term
"critical energy resource" §critical_energy_resource

Energy resource essential to U.S. energy sector with vulnerable supply chain

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology