HJRES156-119

In Committee

Directing the President, pursuant to the War Powers Resolution, to comply with the 60-day use of force and 30-day phased withdrawal requirements regarding the use of the United States Armed Forces in Operation Epic Fury in Iran.

119th Congress Introduced Apr 16, 2026

Summary

What This Bill Does

This joint resolution is a War Powers Resolution compliance measure for Operation Epic Fury in Iran. It requires the President to terminate the use of military force after the 60-day War Powers period, then withdraw Armed Forces from Iran within a phased 30-day period unless Congress has enacted a declaration of war or specific authorization for use of force. It preserves defensive actions and intelligence-sharing activities, so the legal mechanism is not a blanket intelligence cutoff. The stakes are U.S. service-member exposure, presidential command flexibility, congressional authorization power, and military planning in Iran.

Who Benefits and How

United States service members benefit because the resolution creates a deadline for ending unauthorized combat exposure. Families of deployed service members benefit from a congressional mechanism aimed at limiting open-ended deployment risk. Congressional war powers committees benefit because the resolution enforces the 60-day and 30-day War Powers timelines. Antiwar advocacy organizations benefit from a formal vote that distinguishes withdrawal from intelligence-sharing limits.

Who Bears the Burden and How

The President must terminate the use of force and begin phased removal unless Congress authorizes continued hostilities. Department of Defense operational planners must schedule withdrawal while preserving defensive and intelligence activities. Combatant command staff must manage force protection, logistics, and cease-fire timing during the drawdown. Iranian military officers face a changed U.S. posture but not necessarily an end to U.S. intelligence monitoring.

Key Provisions

  • Requires termination of Operation Epic Fury force after the War Powers 60-day period.
  • Directs a phased removal of Armed Forces from Iran within the follow-on withdrawal period.
  • Protects defensive actions and intelligence-sharing from being disrupted by the withdrawal directive.
  • Forces Congress to authorize continued hostilities if the operation is to continue.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Directs the President to comply with War Powers Resolution deadlines for Operation Epic Fury in Iran, including termination of force and phased withdrawal unless Congress authorizes continued hostilities.

Key Policy Areas

Foreign Affairs, Defense, War Powers

Primary Purpose

Directs the President to comply with War Powers Resolution deadlines for Operation Epic Fury in Iran, including termination of force and phased withdrawal unless Congress authorizes continued hostilities.

Policy Domains

Foreign Affairs Defense War Powers

Resolution provisions

Identified Gains
  • United States service members
  • Families of deployed service members
  • Congressional war powers committees
  • Antiwar advocacy organizations
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
United States service members: , , ,
Antiwar advocacy organizations: , , ,
Congressional war powers committees: , , ,
Families of deployed service members: , , ,
Identified Costs
  • President of the United States
  • Department of Defense operational planners
  • Combatant command staff
  • Iranian military officers
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Combatant command staff: , , ,
Iranian military officers: , , ,
President of the United States: , , ,
Department of Defense operational planners: , , ,

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Apr 16, 2026

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Apr 16, 2026

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
8 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive -4 negative

Congressional war powers committees, President of the United States

Positive-direction: Congressional war powers committees

Negative-direction: President of the United States

Military
4 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive

United States service members

Defense
4 mentions across 4 clauses
-4 negative

Department of Defense planners

4/4
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Foreign Affairs Defense War Powers
Actor Mappings
"president"
→ President of the United States

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology